Chapter 8: Analysis of Risk and Return (Terms)

Risk

The inconsistency of possible future results from an investment.

Probability Distribution

the predicted chance of something occurring given different outcomes.

Standard Deviation

total risk measurement tool that is used to compare possible outcomes with carious probability of occurrence

Required Rate of Return

the return an investor requires in order to invest his money in a given investment versus a different investment

Coefficient of Variation

risk measurement toll that is used to compare investments with different expected returns

Efficient Portfolio

one that has higher returns or lower standard deviation than comparative portfolio

Efficient Frontier

set of efficient portfolio

Capital Market Line

used in the capital asset pricing model to show the rates of return for efficient portfolio based on the risk free rate of return and standard deviation of a given portfolio

Beta Coefficient

the representation of systematic risk

Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)

popular method used to analyze portfolio risk versus return. IT helps an investor determine the required rate of return on investment

Correlation Coefficient

the coefficient that indicates how closely related two items cue to one another

Portfolio

collection of various assets or investment

Characteristic Line

line in a graph that shows the market risk of an investment

Covariance

commingled movement amongst items in a graph

Systematic Risk

risk that is inherent in the market as a whole. It is not able to be lessened or increased it just is what it is

Unsystematic Risk

risk that is unique to a company itself. It is able to be lessened or increased based on action a company can take