Astronomy Final Exam

fusion

The sun became a star when _____ occured

granulation

Convection is seen on the Sun as _____

hydrogen

_____ is the most abudant element in the Sun

11 years

The sunspot cycle lasts _____

photosphere

The region of the Sun that we see is called the _____

x-ray

The Sun's corona emits most of itsnenergy at _____ wavelengths

sunspots

The Sun's magnetic field is associated with _____

M

The coolest stars have a spectral type of _____

O

The hottest stars have a spectral type of _____

helium

Hydrogen burning produces _____

stellar cores

The most abundant heavy elements form in _____

parallax

_____ is used to determine distances nearby stars

mass

what property of stars is best learned from binary systems?

size and temperature

luminosity depends on _____

parsecs

distances between stars are measued in _____

upper right

In what part of the H-R Diagram do red giants lie?

distance

the ratio of luminosity to flux gives ______

bluest

the most massive stars are the _____

white dwarfs

low mass stars end their lives as _____

degenerate electron pressure

_____ supports white dwarfs against gravity

saftey value

degenreate pressure has no _____

old & most luminous are red

which properties apply to stars in globular clusters?

interstellar

stars are forming in _____ today

a city

which is the closest to the radius of a neutron star

flash

for low mass stars, helium burning starts with a _____

heat

the energy source for a protostar is _____

main sequence

The Sun is a _____ star

low mass

_____ stars live the longest

helium

red giants burn _____ in their cores