Cell biology

Cell

The basic unit of life

Cell wall

Strong layer around the cell membrane that protects the cell

Cytoplasm

Portion of the cell outside the nucleus

Eukaryote

An organism whose cells contain a nucleus

Chromatin

Granular materials visible within the nucleus

Cell membrane

Thin, double-layered sheet surrounding the cell

Nucleus

Large structure that contains the genetic information of the cell

Prokaryote

An organism whose cells do not contain a nucleus

Organelle

Specialized structures within a cell that perform important cell functions

Phagocytosis

Process by which extensions of cytoplasm engulf particles