Cell Membrane
gatekeeper to the cell: allows some materials to pass, but not others
Cytoplasm
gel-like fluid that is inside cell
Nucleus
holds the genetic material of the cell (DNA)
Chromosomes
genetic structures that hold the information that the cell needs to make new cells (holds the genes)
Nuclear Membrane
protects and surrounds the nucleus
Nucleolus
inside the nucleus: responsible for making ribosomes
Vacuole
storage center for substances needed by the cell - also stores waste
Mitochondria
POWERHOUSE OF THE CELLS
Ribosomes
produces important proteins and lipids
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Internal delivery system for the cell
Golgi Body
package products from the endoplasmic reticulum and distribute them around / outside of the cell
Cell Wall
PLANT CELL ONLY: provides extra support for the cell and gives it shape: made of cellulose
Chloroplasts
PLANT CELL ONLY: food making structures of plant cells --> contain Chlorophyll
Chlorophyll
PLANT CELL ONLY: captures energy of sun and uses it to drive a chemical reaction to create sugars for the plant