The process of freeing the body from an addictive substance is known as
Detoxification
Opioids are also called
narcotics
Chelsea occasionally takes aspirin to relieve a headache. Chelsea is
Using an OTC drug
Using a drug for a purpose other than that for which it is intended is
drug misuse
Jason doesn't see that his addiction to heroin is self-destructive. He is experiencing
denial
Marijuana today is
legal for medical purposes in 28 states.
To help him fight his addiction to alcohol, Andy's physician has prescribed a drug that will make him feel intensely uncomfortable if he drinks alcohol. This type of response is called
intolerance
The most popular form of LSD is
blotter acid that is swallowed or chewed.
Marijuana use presents clear dangers to those driving motor vehicles (as well as others on the road) because it
slows reaction time and impedes decision making.
Which type of drug is defined as having the potential to alter a person's mood or behavior?
psychoactive drug
Stimulants act by increasing the activity of the
CNS
Which of the following is NOT true about PCP?
Its effects are unpredictable.
It is still used for surgery in some states. <---
It can cause nausea and vomiting and reduce heart and respiratory rate.
It was first used as an anesthetic.
Using a nicotine patch for smoking cessation is an example of which route of administration?
transdermal
Diet pills contain ingredients such as caffeine, and can therefore act in what way on the body?
as a stimulant
All of the following statements about the effects of chronic marijuana use are true EXCEPT:
Vaping marijuana is associated with fewer adverse effects on the lungs than smoking marijuana.<---
Marijuana use during pregnancy causes subtle brain changes that increase the risk for memory and attention problems in offspring.
Men who use marijuana week
A large dose of cocaine can cause
increased heart rate and BP
Which of the following is TRUE about inhalants?
Doses are difficult to control because of individual lung capacities.
Which of the following is NOT true of methamphetamine?
It can produce a high lasting over 8 hours when smoked.
It can be snorted, smoked, injected, or orally ingested.
It destroys dopamine receptors.
Correct It takes long-term use to develop tolerance.
A substance intended to affect the structure or function of the body or mind through chemical action is
drug
Heroin has a
high potential for addiction and no medical use.
Terence takes several vitamin supplements as well as a prescribed cholesterol medication and an over-the-counter pain reliever for his arthritis. Terence is exhibiting
polydrug use
According to research, each of the following factors increases the risk of substance abuse among students EXCEPT
genetics and family history of addiction.
substance use in high school.
fraternity or sorority membership.
Correct participation in college sports.
Compulsive buying disorder is often associated with
financial problems
Chemical vapors in household products such as varnish, glues, and gasoline are examples of
inhalants
All of the following drugs are used to treat opioid addiction EXCEPT
methamphetamine. <---
methadone.
naltrexone (Trexan).
buprenorphine (Temgesic).
Which of the following is an example of a process addiction?
compulsive gambling
Over-the-counter drugs commonly abused by teens and young adults include
cough and cold medicines and diet and sleep aids.
Ecstasy is a stimulant and a(n)
mild hallucinogen.
Which of the following is TRUE about steroids?
Adverse effects include mood swings, elevated cholesterol levels, acne, and hypertension.
Therapeutic communities are a type of
residential treatment.
Marijuana is administered therapeutically for all of the following reasons EXCEPT
reducing appetite for weight control
Addictive substances and behaviors
have the potential to produce a positive mood change.
Which of the following statements about Internet addiction is true?
People with Internet addiction tend to have lower grades and poorer job performance than others who are not addicted.
Mescaline
is derived from a cactus.
Bath salts
can produce anxiety, agitation, hallucinations, and paranoia when used at high doses.
When drugs activate the brain's pleasure circuit, what neurotransmitter is involved?
dopamine
Anabolic steroids are a type of
ergogenic drug.