Phalen's test
Evaluates for carpal tunnel syndrome
Ballottement
Evaluates presence of large accumulation of fluid behind knee.
Bulge test
Differentiates soft tissue swelling from accumulation of excess fluid behind the patella.
McMurray's test
Checks for meniscus injury.
Thomas's test
Assesses presence of a flexion contracture of the hip.
Drawer sign
Checks for knee injury.
Cartilage
Allows bones to slide over one another.
Tendons
Connects muscles to bones.
Bursae
Fluid-filled sacs in areas of friction.
Ligaments
Connect bone to bone.