Defense Mechanisms (Mental Health Exam 1)

Acting Out Behaviors

Managing emotional conflicts through actions, rather than self-reflection

Atruism

Dealing with anxiety by reaching out to others

Denial

Pretending the truth in not reality to manage the anxiety of acknowledging what is real

Devaluation

Expressing negative thoughts of self or others

Displacement

Shifting feelings to an object, person, or situation to another less threatening object, person, or situation

Dissociation

Temporarily blocking memories and perceptions from consciousness

Idealization

Expressing extremely positive thoughts of self or others

Intellectualization

A type of rationalization only more intellectualized

Isolation

think" the feeling but don't really feel it

Passive Aggression

Indirectly behaving aggressively but appearing to be compliant

Projection

Blaming others for unacceptable thoughts and feelings

Rationalization

Creating reasonable and acceptable explanations for unacceptable behavior

Reaction Formation

Overcompensating or demonstrating the opposite behavior of what is felt

Regression

Reverting to an old, usually immature behavior to ventilate your feelings

Repression

putting unacceptable ideas, thoughts, and emotions out of conscious awareness

Somatization

Developing a physical symptom in place of anxiety

Splitting

Demonstrating an inability to reconcile negative and positive attributes of self or others

Sublimation

dealing with unacceptable feelings or impulses by unconsciously substituting acceptable forms of expression

Suppression

Voluntarily denying unpleasant thoughts and feelings

Undoing

Performing an act to make up for prior behavior