Chapter 25 AP EURO

Th first state to enact social welfare legislation was

Germany

What statement best characterizes Napoleon III's economic policies?

They used government action to stimulate railroad building and investment

The first and most important of the Great Reforms in Russia was the

Abolition of Serfdom

The Russian Revolution of 1905 resulted from all of the following causes except

The assassination of Alexander III

Which of the following events occurred first?

Napoleon III claimed the throne in France

The Russian zemstvo was the

institution for local government established by the Great Reforms

In the decades before 1848, ___________ pushed for a centralized democratic Italian Republic

Mazzini

Karl Leger, the popular mayor of Vienna, espoused

Anti-Semitism

Bismarck's Kulturkampf refers to

His attack on the Catholic Church in the German Empire

Which of the following events prompted liberals in the Prussian parliament to reconcile with Bismarck?

The 1866 defeat of Austria and formation of the North German Confederation

In which episode of the unification of Italy did Guiseppe Garibaldi play a key role?

The conquest and annexation of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies

Louis Napoleon's election as president of the second republic and then hereditary emperor was a product of all of the following

Famous name, protection of property, positive program, image of a strong leader who would override special interests NOT Anti-Catholic beliefs

The event directly prompted the Great Reforms in Russia, including the emancipation of the serfs, was

Defeat in the Crimean War of 1853-1856

The success of Napoleon III's system was based on all of the following

His recruitment of local notables to stand as government candidates in elections, economic intervention, close attention to electoral politics, sensitivity to public opinion, NOT a successful foreign policy

Garibaldi was the leader of the

Red Shirts

Sardina-Piedmont became the leader of the Italian unification as the result of the following factors

The failure of Mazzini's style of democratic nationalism in 1848, Pope Pius IX's rejection of Italian Unification, Victor Emmanuel's granting of a liberal constitution, the able leadership of Count Camillo Benso di Cavour, NOT Austrian Support

In order to force Austria to give up it's territory in Italy, Cavour secured an alliance with

France

All of the following were a part of Prussia before 1866 except

Schleswig-Holstein

The long-established customs union among the German states was known as

Zollverein

The cash crop that revitalized the slave economy in the United States in the nineteenth century was

Cotton

Bismarck's constitution for the North German Confederation featured all of the following

A lower house elected by universal male suffrage, local control of local affairs, Prussian control of the federal government army and foreign affairs, an upper house of delegates appointed by different German states, NOT an elected president

Theodore Herzl was

The founder of the Zionist Jewish national movement

After the Franco-Prussian War, Prussia

Imposed a harsh peace on France

All of the following are consequences of the Franco-Prussian War

The completion of German unification, an upsurge of German nationalistic pride, a wave of social reform in Germany, French patriots in Paris declared another republic, NOT the collapse of the French Second Empire

The Great Reforms in Russia included all of the following except

A national Parliament

The greatest impediment to nation building in the United States was

Regional differences exacerbated by slavery

The Mexican War of 1848

Exacerbated tensions between the North and South as debate erupted over the extension of slavery into territory acquired from Mexico

The consequences of the U.S. Civil War included all of the following except

Equality for its black citizens

Sergei Witte was

The minister of Finance who led Russian industrialization in the 1890's

Witte's approach to industrialization was inspired by

The German economist Friedrich List

In 1881, _________ was assassinated by a small group of terrorists

Alexander II

The Dreyfus Affair

Revived republican distrust of Catholicism

Between 1906 and 1914, the liberal party in Britain was able to accomplish all of the following

Eliminate the House of Lords as a real power in British politics, substantially increase taxes on the rich, pass a national health-insurance program, pass a program of old-age pensions, NOT resolve the violent problems of Ireland

Which of the following major-powers was unable to harness the strength of modern nationalism?

Austria-Hungary

In 1912, the _________ party was the largest party in the Reichstag

German Social Democratic

In 1846, Marx played a key role in establishing the

First International of socialists

The Second International declared _____________ an annual international one-day strike.

01-May

In his Evolutionary Socialism, __________ suggested that socialists should reform their doctrines and tactics

Edward Bernstein

Th first state to enact social welfare legislation was

Germany

What statement best characterizes Napoleon III's economic policies?

They used government action to stimulate railroad building and investment

The first and most important of the Great Reforms in Russia was the

Abolition of Serfdom

The Russian Revolution of 1905 resulted from all of the following causes except

The assassination of Alexander III

Which of the following events occurred first?

Napoleon III claimed the throne in France

The Russian zemstvo was the

institution for local government established by the Great Reforms

In the decades before 1848, ___________ pushed for a centralized democratic Italian Republic

Mazzini

Karl Leger, the popular mayor of Vienna, espoused

Anti-Semitism

Bismarck's Kulturkampf refers to

His attack on the Catholic Church in the German Empire

Which of the following events prompted liberals in the Prussian parliament to reconcile with Bismarck?

The 1866 defeat of Austria and formation of the North German Confederation

In which episode of the unification of Italy did Guiseppe Garibaldi play a key role?

The conquest and annexation of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies

Louis Napoleon's election as president of the second republic and then hereditary emperor was a product of all of the following

Famous name, protection of property, positive program, image of a strong leader who would override special interests NOT Anti-Catholic beliefs

The event directly prompted the Great Reforms in Russia, including the emancipation of the serfs, was

Defeat in the Crimean War of 1853-1856

The success of Napoleon III's system was based on all of the following

His recruitment of local notables to stand as government candidates in elections, economic intervention, close attention to electoral politics, sensitivity to public opinion, NOT a successful foreign policy

Garibaldi was the leader of the

Red Shirts

Sardina-Piedmont became the leader of the Italian unification as the result of the following factors

The failure of Mazzini's style of democratic nationalism in 1848, Pope Pius IX's rejection of Italian Unification, Victor Emmanuel's granting of a liberal constitution, the able leadership of Count Camillo Benso di Cavour, NOT Austrian Support

In order to force Austria to give up it's territory in Italy, Cavour secured an alliance with

France

All of the following were a part of Prussia before 1866 except

Schleswig-Holstein

The long-established customs union among the German states was known as

Zollverein

The cash crop that revitalized the slave economy in the United States in the nineteenth century was

Cotton

Bismarck's constitution for the North German Confederation featured all of the following

A lower house elected by universal male suffrage, local control of local affairs, Prussian control of the federal government army and foreign affairs, an upper house of delegates appointed by different German states, NOT an elected president

Theodore Herzl was

The founder of the Zionist Jewish national movement

After the Franco-Prussian War, Prussia

Imposed a harsh peace on France

All of the following are consequences of the Franco-Prussian War

The completion of German unification, an upsurge of German nationalistic pride, a wave of social reform in Germany, French patriots in Paris declared another republic, NOT the collapse of the French Second Empire

The Great Reforms in Russia included all of the following except

A national Parliament

The greatest impediment to nation building in the United States was

Regional differences exacerbated by slavery

The Mexican War of 1848

Exacerbated tensions between the North and South as debate erupted over the extension of slavery into territory acquired from Mexico

The consequences of the U.S. Civil War included all of the following except

Equality for its black citizens

Sergei Witte was

The minister of Finance who led Russian industrialization in the 1890's

Witte's approach to industrialization was inspired by

The German economist Friedrich List

In 1881, _________ was assassinated by a small group of terrorists

Alexander II

The Dreyfus Affair

Revived republican distrust of Catholicism

Between 1906 and 1914, the liberal party in Britain was able to accomplish all of the following

Eliminate the House of Lords as a real power in British politics, substantially increase taxes on the rich, pass a national health-insurance program, pass a program of old-age pensions, NOT resolve the violent problems of Ireland

Which of the following major-powers was unable to harness the strength of modern nationalism?

Austria-Hungary

In 1912, the _________ party was the largest party in the Reichstag

German Social Democratic

In 1846, Marx played a key role in establishing the

First International of socialists

The Second International declared _____________ an annual international one-day strike.

01-May

In his Evolutionary Socialism, __________ suggested that socialists should reform their doctrines and tactics

Edward Bernstein