Ch 18 Test - The Age of Reason: World History AGS

______ discovered a law that made Europeans begin to use scientific reasoning.

Newton

______ believed that rulers should have absolute power.

Hobbes

______ believed that people had the right to life, liberty, and property.

Locke

______ believed in separate of powers in government.

Montesquieu

______ said that all people were born good.

Rousseau

Madame ______ held the most famous salon in Paris.

Geoffrin

______ criticized the French government and the king put him in jail.

Voltaire

______ published the first encyclopedia.

Diderot

Empress ______ of Austria was an enlightened ruler.

Maria Theresa

_____ was a famous baroque composer.

Handel

Enlightened thinkers believed that ______ could lead them to truth.

b. reason

According to Montesquieu, the spirit of a republic is ______.

a. virtue

Hobbes thought that order was more important than ______ in a society.

c. freedom

______ composed music during the Age of Reason.

a. Handel, b. Mozart, c. Bach

Many enlightened thinkers thought that reason could solve the problems of ______.

a. society