Causes of World War 2

Dictator

An absolute ruler of a country. They have supreme authority and their power is extreme

Facism

A political system that stresses extreme nationalism & patriotism: Italy

Communism

A political system where the government claims all property, resources and completely plans and controls the economy Russia

Nazism

A political system based on belief of German racial superiority, government, control of the economy and culture, and expanding territory

Benito Mussolini

The fascist dictator of Italy before and during WWII

Adolf hitler

The nazi dictator of Germany before and during WWII

Joseph Stalin

The communist dictator of the Soviet Union (Russia) before and during WWII

Hideki Tojo

The military dictator of Japan before and during WWII

Axis

Military alliance between hitler(Germany) and Mussolini (Italy) and Tojo (Japan)

Appeasement

meeting demands of a hostile power in order to avoid war

Blitzkrieg

German "lighting war " tactics

War bonds

Loans that the government promised to repay with interest

Holocaust

Nazi German crime of killing more than 11 million Jews and other persecuted people's in concentration camps

Anti semitism

Prejudice against Jews

The final solution

Hitlers response to the Jewish problem. To kill every Jew in German held territory

Concentration camps

Nazi death camps designed to murder Jews and other people who did not conform to hitlers master race

Auschwitz

The site of the most famous concentration camp locate in Poland

Ways Germany defied Treaty of Versailles

Rebuild military, stop reparation payments, reintroduce conscription, begin mobilization

Sudetenland

One of the first areas occupied by Germany. Area in Czechoslovakia that was predominately German

Munich Pact

Agreement between Britain, France, & Germany. "Appeased Germany

Pact of Steel

Germany & Italy form an alliance

No Aggression Pact

Soviet-German agreement to not fight and split up Poland

Official start of WWII

German invasion of Poland

Fall of France

German invasion and eventual defeat of France

Maginot Line

France's defensive border built after WWI

Weimar Republic

Democratic government in Germany from 1919-1933

Socialism

A system of social ownership of the economy

Third Reich

Nazi Germany 1933-1945

Enabling Act

Made Hitler the dictator of Germany & left parliament powerless

Lebensraum

Living Space: Rationale for territorial expansion of Germany

Hitler Youth

Program that all German children were forced to join to become educated and trained in nazi ideology

Nuremberg Laws

series of laws that took citizenship away from Jewish Germans and banned marriage between Jews and non-Jews

Propaganda

Way in which the Nazi message was spread through art, music, theater, film & books.

Gesatp

The German secret police