Funeral Service & Ceremonies: Jewish- Other Related Terms

Alar Hashalom

Phrase used after the name of a departed male meaning, "Peace be upon him".

Alehaw Hashalom

Phrase used after the name of a departed female meaning, "Peace be upon her".

ark

Focal point of service in a synagogue or temple, the receptacle of the Torah (written law). It may be portable or an opening in a wall.

avelim

A mourner; (Abel, Avel, Ovel) The nearest of seven blood relatives; father, mother, husband, wife, son, or daughter, brother and sister.

bais hakevorous

Burial grounds; jewish

bar minen

deceased male; jewish

bat minen

deceased female; jewish

bet olan

To bury; (Bais Olam, Bet Almin) everlasting home, graveyard or burial grounds.

bimah

The portion of the synagogue or temple raised above the congregation seating.

daven

to pray; jewish

eternal light

traditionally an oil lamp;jewish

Gilgul Hanefesh

transmigration of the soul

kabbala

tradition; jewish

kever

grave

makom

place of burial; jewish

minyan

The quorum of ten adult males required for Jewish communal worship

musof

prayers; jewish

ner tamid

A traditional oil lamp; jewish

niftar

deceased; jewish

olam haba

the world to come; jewish

pho nikbar

monument inscription; jewish

seudat

meal of consolution;jewish

shiva candle

a special candle which is burned during the seven days of mourning (or CAN burn for 7 days)

shalom

A word of many meanings: Good morning, Peace, Hello, Good-bye, Love, Until tomorrow, and Farewell.

soul

Source of life (Nefesh, Neshamah, Rucah)

Tehiyyath Hamathem

resurrection of the dead;jewish

unveiling

Tombstone consecration usually done a year and one day (following the Hebrew calendar) following death

yarhzeit candle

A candle burned for twenty-four hours on the anniversary of a death.

8

How many pieces are there for the woman's burial garmets (tachrichim/shroud)?

7

How many pieces are there for the men's burial garments (tachrichim/shroud)?

Mitznefes

men headdress

Michnasayim

trousers with closed feet (men and women)

K'sones

shirt with sleeves (men and women)

Kittel

robe with collar and sleeves (men and women)

Avnet (gartel)

a sash (men and women)

Tallis (Tallit)

prayer shawl (men only)

Sovev

a small linen bag used as a headrest (men and women)

bonnet

covering for the head in women's shroud (women only)

bonnet; apron; face cover

what pieces of shroud do women have that men do not?