Glencoe Health Ch.22 Test

What are 3 serious effects of alcohol abuse?

financial trouble

Sobriety

living without alcohol

Why is living a life of sobriety a lifelong commitment?

you cannot ever try alcohol

What are the steps of recovery?

1.Admission 2.Detoxification 3.Counseling 4.Recovery

How can damage occur in the body of the developing fetus when a pregnant woman drinks alcohol?

It may be born with deformities of the face, hands or feet. Also deformities may occur in the heart, liver and kidney. Hearing and vision problems are also common.

Drinks that contain ETHANOL act as a DEPRESSANT on the central nervous system. Drinking alcohol can lead to physical and mental impairment that is called INTOXICATION. ALCOHOL ABUSE puts family members at risk for neglect, physical abuse, or economic hard

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Metabolism

The process by which the body breaks down substances

Binge Drinking

Drinking five or more alcoholic drinks in one sitting

Blood Alcohol Concentration

The amount of alcohol in a person's blood expressed as a percentage

Alcohol Poisoning

A severe and potentially fatal physical reaction to an alcohol overdose

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome

A condition in which a fetus has been adversely affected mentally and physically by the mother's alcohol use during pregnancy

Alcoholic

A person that has an addiction to alcohol

Detoxification

A process in which the body adjusts to functioning without alcohol

What are 3 factors that influence alcohol use?

Family, friends, media

What are some of the risks of alcohol use?

Drinking and driving and increased risk of being a victim of a violent crime

What are the effects that alcohol has on the body?

Liver problems and problems with future pregnancy

What are some factors that affect an individual's short-term reaction to alcohol?

Body size and gender and amount of alcohol intake

What are some consequences of driving while intoxicated or driving under the influence?

You can't see as clearly so you're more likely to crash. Seriously harming yourself or others.

What are some specific goals of Healthy People 2020 for reducing ways in which alcohol affects the family and society?

Lower: the amount of alcohol consumption, # of alcohol related deaths, and lower the amount of alcohol related auto. accidents.

What is a safe amount of alcohol intake for a pregnant mother?

none

What are the symptoms an alcoholic might display?

Craving for alcohol, physical dependence, and loss of drinking control

What are some strategies alcohol companies use to target teens in their advertisements?

Cool people/celebrities and they make it look like they'll be cooler if they drink