Two hours of moderate exercise every week can reduce the risk of developing heart disease by 30%.
T
The most important step for preventing cardiovascular disease is to live a healthy lifestyle.
T
Which of the following is NOT a treatment for high blood pressure?
An LDL-rich diet
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of cardiomyopathy?
Fever
What distinguishes high blood pressure from conditions such as arteriosclerosis and atherosclerosis?
High blood pressure has no symptoms.
Angioplasty is the most typical treatment for arteriosclerosis.
F
Once a person has been diagnosed with diabetes, what is the single greatest health threat they will face?
Cardiovascular disease
What distinguishes atherosclerosis from arteriosclerosis?
Atherosclerosis is characterized by plaque buildup.
A myocardial infarction is a heart attack.
T
High levels of cholesterol can first lead directly to __________.
Arteriosclerosis
__________ of the population of the United States is obese.
33%
Explain why living a healthy lifestyle is the most important step in preventing cardiovascular disease.
There is no single step for preventing cardiovascular disease; all aspects of a healthy lifestyle impact cardiovascular fitness. Eating a healthy diet can reduce your dietary cholesterol and help maintain a healthy body weight. Getting regular exercise ca
Which of the following is the most common symptom of hypertension?
None of the above
A rapid, irregular heartbeat is a symptom of __________.
Heart failure
What treatment option is shared for high blood pressure, arteriosclerosis, atherosclerosis, and coronary heart disease?
All of these conditions can be treated by thinning the blood. In each case, lowering blood pressure helps reduce the symptoms, and some of the best medications for lowering blood pressure do so by thinning the blood.
Compare and contrast arteriosclerosis with atherosclerosis.
Arteriosclerosis is a general term for the hardening of arteries and a loss of elasticity in arterial walls. Atherosclerosis is specifically a condition where arteries harden as a result of plaque buildup on artery walls. Both conditions result in poor an
Why is physical activity so important in preventing heart disease?
The heart is a muscle, and as with all muscles, it needs to be strengthened in order to maintain optimal health. The best way to strengthen the heart is to exercise it by performing activities that elevate your heart rate and increase blood flow.
Numbness on one side of the body is most likely a symptom of __________.
A stroke
Why is high blood pressure known as "the silent killer"?
It generally shows no symptoms.
Explain what distinguishes a stroke from a heart attack.
Both strokes and heart attacks occur when the blood supply to that part of the body is blocked or interrupted. Strokes occur in the brain, while heart attacks are specific to the heart muscle. Both can be caused when blockages cut off the blood supply and