Management Test- Ch. 17

Career

the pattern of work-related experiences that span the course of a persons life

Career Management

a lifelong process of learning about self, jobs, and organizations; setting personal career goals, developing strategies for achieving goals

Discrete Exchange

an organization gains productivity while a person gains work experience

Occupational Excellence

Skills are continually honed that can be marketed across organizations

Organizational Empowerment

power flows down to business units and in turn to the employees

Project Allegiance

both individuals and organizations are committed to successful project completion

Realistic Job Preview (RJP)

both positive and negative information given to potential employees about the job they are applying for, thereby giving them a realistic picture of the job

Withdrawal

individual contemplates retirement or possible career changes

Maintenance

individual tries to maintain productivity while evaluating progress toward career goals

Advancement

person focuses on increasing competence

Establishment

the person learns the job and begins to fit into the organization and occupation

Career Path

a sequence of job experiences that an employees moves along during his or her career

Career Ladder

a structured series of job positions through which an individual progresses in an organization

Mentor

an individual who provides guidance, coaching, counseling and friendship to protege

Flexible Work Schedule

a work schedule that allows employees discretion in order to accommodate personal concerns

Eldercare

assistance in caring for elderly parents and or other elderly relatives

Career Plateau

a point in an individuals career in which the probability of moving further up the hierarchy is low

Dual-Career Marriage (Partnership)

a relationship in which both people have important career roles

Phased Retirement

an arrangement that allows employees to reduce their hours and or responsibilities i order to ease into retirement

Bridge Employment

employment that takes place after a person retires from a full-time position but before the persons permanent withdrawal for the workforce

Career Anchors

a network of self-perceived talents, motives, and values that guide an individuals career decsions