Sociology Chapter 3 - Socialization

socialization

personality

Nature vs. Nurture

Behaviorism

Sigmund Freud

Austrian neurologist who originated psychoanalysis (1856-1939); Said that human behavior is irrational; behavior is the outcome of conflict between the id (irrational unconscious driven by sexual, aggressive, and pleasure-seeking desires) and ego (rationa

id

ego

superego

Sublimation

Jean Piaget

Cognition

all the mental activities associated with thinking, knowing, remembering, and communicating

Lawrence Kohlberg

Carol Gilligan

George Herbert Mead

The Self

looking-glass self

Imitation

generalized other

Agents of Socialization

Cultural Capital

School

Anticipatory Socialization

Mass Media

gerontology

ageism

cohort

Total Institution

Resocialization