Ch 3 Personal finance

Money Management

planning how to get the most out from your money

safe-deposit box

a small secure storage compartment that you can rent in a bank, usually for $100 a year or less

personal financial statement

a document that provides information about an individuals current financial position and presents a summary of income and spending

personal balance sheet

also called a net worth statement, a financial statem,ent that lists items of value owned, debts owed, and a person's net worth

net worht

the difference between the amount that you own and the debts that you owe

assets

any items of value that an individual or company owns, including cash property personal possessions and investments

wealth

an abundance of valuable material possessions or resources

liquid assests

cash and items that can be quickly converted to cash

real estate

land and any structures that are on it, such as a house or any other building that a person or family owns

market value

the price at which property would sell

liabilities

the debts that you owe

insolvency

a financial state that occurs if liabilities are greater than assests

cash flow

the money tha actually goes and out of your wallet and bank accounts

income

the money that you recieve

take-home pay

net pay, the amount of incomeleft after taxes and other deductions that are taken out of your gross pay

discretionary income

the money left over after paying for the essentials such as food clothing shelter transportationand medicine``

surplus

extra money that can be spent or saved, depending on a person's financial goals and values

deficit

the financial situation that occurs when more moneyis spent than is earned or recieved

budget

a plan for using money to meet wants and needs

consumer price index

am measure of the changes in prices for commonly purchased goods and services in the US

budget variance

the difference between the budgeted amount and the actual amount that you spend