ASREB Chapter 15: Legal Land Descriptions

Abutting

Refers to parcels that share a boundary.

Acre

43,560 square feet

Baseline

A primary line running east to west that established a north and south boundary in the rectangular survey system of legal land description

Caisson

Column lots that form the structural support of air lots

Contiguous

Refers to parcels that touch at any point

Datum

a point, line, or surface from which elevations are measured or indicated

Elevation

A vertical measurement above or below a fixed reference point

Miles Square

A parcel of land described by the number of miles wide and high

Perimeter

The distance around the outside of a parcel

Point of beginning (POB)

The starting (and ending) point for a metes and bounds legal description

Range

In the rectangular survey system, a 6-mile strip of land running north/south

Range Line

In the rectangular survey system, north-south lines that run parallel to principal meridians at 6 mile intervals, establishing east-west boundaries

Section

An area of land in the rectangular survey system that is a 1 mile by 1 mile square. 1 equals 640 acres and 36 sections equal one township

Square Miles

The area of a parcel of land (length x width) in miles

Tier

In the rectangular survey system, a 6 mile strip of land running east/west

Township

Square divisions of land, 6 miles by 6 miles, in the rectangular survey system One contains 36 sections, 26 square miles, 23,040 acres