Government Chapter 17 Vocabulary

Domestic affairs

All matters not directly connected to the realm of foreign affairs.

Foreign affairs

A nation's relationships with other countries

Isolationism

A purposeful refusal to become generally involved in the affairs of the rest of the world.

Foreign policy

A group of policies made up of all the stands and actions that a nation takes in every aspect of its relationships with other countries; everything a nation's government says and does in world affairs.

Right of legation

The right to send and receive diplomatic representatives

Ambassador

An official representative of the United States appointed by the President to represent the nation in matters of diplomacy

Diplomatic immunity

When an ambassador is not subject to the laws of the state to which they are accredited.

Espionage

Spying

Terrorism

use of violence to intimidate a government of society

Draft

Conscription, or compulsory military service

Collective security

The keeping of international peace and order

Deterrence

The policy of making America and its allies so militarily strong that their very strength will discourage, or prevent, any attack.

Cold war

period of more than 40 years during which relations between the two superpowers were at least tense, and often hostile. A time of threats and military buildup.

Containment

A policy based in the belief that if communism could be kept within its existing boundaries, it would collapse under the weight of its internal weakness.

Détente

A relaxation of tensions

Foreign aid

Economic and military aid to other countries.

Regional security alliances

Treaties in which the U.S and other countries involved have agreed to take collective action to meet aggression in a particular part of the world

UN Security Council

A 15-member panel which bears the UN's major responsibility for keeping international peace.