World History Chapter 20

What was the Concert of Europe?

Agreement to support the old order.

The ideas of liberals were sometimes called "bourgeois liberalism" because liberals spoke mostly for what group of people?

Middle class.

What group of people wanted to create a homeland for people who shared a common heritage?

Nationalist.

What was the reason for Britain, France and Russia pressuring the Greeks to accept a German king after their independence?

Europeans powers didn't support revolutions nationalist ideas.

What were some of the firmly held beliefs of Conservations in the early1800s?

The restration of monarch.

Why did Liberals strongly support laissez-faire economics?

It helped business succeed.

What was the reason for Milos Obrenovic being able to win Russian support for Serb independence?

Russians and Serbs shared a common heritage.

In 1815, why did the Congress of Vienna untie the Austrian Netherlands(present-day Belgium) and the Kingdom of Holland?

The congress wanted to create a strong barrier to french expansion.

What major event occurred during"February Days" in France 1848?

Louis Philippe advocated the throne.

During the "June Days" in France, why did the peasants attack protesting socialist workers?

They feared socialist would take their land.

What was the result of the revolutionary uprising in Belgium in the 1830s?

Belgium became independent state with a liberal constitution.

Why was Louis Phillipe referred to as the "citizen king"?

Owed his throne to the people.

What event marked the end of the Second Republic in France?

When Lois Napoleon declared his self emperor.

What was the result of the 1830 revolt in Poland?

Russian forces crushed the revolt.

What contributed to the overwhelming majority of French voters that supported Louis Napoleon and his Second Empire?

Many thought a monarchy was more stable than a republic.

Who was forced to abdicate the throne in France as a result of the dismantling of Charter of French Liberties?

Charles X

What was a goal of revolutionaries in the Italian states in 1848?

They wanted to end hapsturg domination and set up constitusional government.

What country gained their independence as a result of the revolution led by Toussaint L'Ouverture?

Haiti

What was Father Miguel Hidalgo's "el Grito de Dolores"?

Call for Mexican Independence.

What event spurred Simon Bolivar and his followers to begin the struggle for independence?

Napoleon dominated Spain.

What event in Europe in 1808 encouraged widespread rebellion in Latin America?

Napoleon austed the Spanish king.

What group of people dominated Latin American politics and social life in the 1700s?

Pennisulars.

What was the name given to the single nation of Venezuela, Ecuador, and Panama after their liberation for Spanish rule?

Grand Columbia.

How was the revolution in Haiti different from other Latin American revolutions?

It was lead by slaves.

Which revolutionary leader helped Argentina win freedom from Spain?

Jose De San Martin.

Compare the views of conservatives and liberals of the early 1800s on the topic of government. Describe the type of government conservatives supported and why. Describe the type of government liberals supported and why.

Conservatives want the government to be as it was originally. They want everything to be returned to how it was traditionally. Liberals want change. They want a new style of government. They do not want to have a traditional government. Conservatives want

In what ways did Enlightenment ideas influence liberal social and political views in the early 1800s?

Liberalism was influenced by the Intellectual study of the Gospels and their order and Locke too