Social Studies, Chapter 8, Ancient Greece

Chapter 8 Ancient Greece

Chapter 8 Ancient Greece

Because traveling by land in Greece was difficult, the Greeks

Became expert shipbuilders

Which did not take place in the agora?

Greeks hid in the agora from invading armies

Which Greek leader would not have approved of the type of democracy found in the U.S.

Draco

What best defines a lyric poem?

A poem set to music

What shows that Greeks strongly influenced our language?

Many English words & expressions come from Greek mythology

How were the Mycenaeans different from the Minoans?

The Mycenaeans lived on the Greek mainland

Which Greek city did not begin as a Greek colony?

Alexandria, Egypt

What best describes a representative democracy?

Citizens elect officials to make laws

What does not describe the first democracy in Athens?

Aristocrats had more power than citizens

Why did many Ancient Greeks visit the oracles at Delphi?

To ask the god Apollo questions

How was the form of democracy in Ancient Greece different from our current form of Democratic government?

Voting took place on broken pieces of pottery

The Minoans and the

Mycenaeans helped shape later Greek cultures

The Aegean

Sea lies to the east of the Greek mainland

The Ancient Greeks believed that their

Gods caused events like thunder & earthquakes

Apollo was the god of the

Sun

The Illiad

Tells the story of the last years of the Trojan War

Because they lived on an island, the Mycenaeans spent much of their time at sea

False

Everyone who lived in a city-state lived inside the city walls.

False

The citizens in the early democracy of Athens voted by writing on paper.

False

Hera is the king of the gods.

False

It was natural for the Ancient Greeks to produce great works of literature because they had always enjoyed telling myths & stories

True

Aesop

A Greek famous for his fables

Tyrant

A leader who uses force to hold power

Classical

An age marked by great achievements

Aristocrats

Rich landowners

Fables

Short stories that teach the reader lessons about life or give advice on how to live

Pericles

Brilliant elected leader who led the Athens government from about 460 BC until 429 BC

Mythology

A body of stories about gods & heroes that tries to explain how the world works

Citizens

People who have the right to participate in government

Acropolis

A high hill that often had a fortress on its top

Homer

A famous poet and one of the earliest Greek writers