MEDSURG test 2 Medications

lopid, tricor

resist lipoprotein production

Niacin

inhibit synthesis and secretion of VLDL and LDL

Lipitor, crestor, zocor

inhibit cholesterol synthesis (statins)

prevalite, welchol, colestid

binds with bile acid in the intestine forming insoluble complexes and excreted in feces. Bind with LDL and cholesterol

zetia

Inhibit intestinal absorption of cholesterol

epinephrine

first line drug for anaphylaxis

cromolyn, nedocromil

mast stabilizing

nitrates

Management of CAD: dilates coronary arteries and peripheral vessels

aspirin

management for CAD: antiplatelet aggregation

beta blockers

management of CAD: decrease HR decrease workload of the heart

calcium channel blockers

management of CAD: decrease hr, act as a vasodilator, and decrease the workload of the heart

THROMBINS2

management of acute coronary syndrome

Thienopyridines (antiplatelet aggregation)

T in thrombins 2

heparin, enoxaparin (lovenox)

h is thrombins 2

renin aldosterone system blockers (ace inhibitor)

r in thrombins 2

oxygen (only if O2 is <94%)

o in thrombins 2

morphine (only is pain unrelieved by nitro)

m in thrombins 2

beta blocker (lowers the O2 demand of the heart)

b in thrombins 2

intervention (identify blockage, reperfusion strategy)

I in thrombins 2

nitroglycerin (vasodilates arteries and veins)

n in thrombins 2

statin (inhibit cholesterol synthesis)/salicylates (aspirin)

s in thrombins 2