Anthro Ch 10

Similar to membership in a family, citizenship in a nation-state derives mostly from:

birth and biology

Enculturation that takes place within a family shapes individuals' lives:

outside of the household, including ways they think about gender roles, the division of labor, religious practices, warfare, politics, migration, and nationalism.

Which of the following commonly creates socially recognized relationships that may involve physical and emotional intimacy, sexual pleasure, reproduction and raising of children, mutual support and companionship, and shared legal rights to property and in

marriage

Which of the following statements about kinship is true?

Kinship is the system that determines who is related to whom in a given society.

Clans that do not permit marriages within the group are considered:

exogamus

A patrilineal descent group traces kinships through which side of the family?

father's

Which type of marriage between two individuals is negotiated in order to form economic and political alliances between larger kinship groups?

arranged

Which of the following types of marriage consists of one individual married to one other individual only (most commonly one man married to one woman)?

monogamy

Which of the following phenomenon is currently placing stress on kinship systems worldwide?

globalization

Individuals learn basic patterns of human behavior from their families in a process termed:

enculturation

Ambilineal descent groups such as Samoans, Maori, and Hawaiians are sometimes referred to as:

cognatic decent groups

Cousins who are children of a father's brother or a mother's sister are considered which type of cousin?

parallel cousins

Which of the following is the practice of formalizing and legalizing a marriage through the exchange of gifts from the bride's family to the husband's family?

dowry

Which of the following cultures has generally NOT constructed large social networks based on descent and kinship connections?

United States

First cousin marriages (between the children of two siblings) are legally prohibited:

in some states of the United States of America