Accounting Chapter 9

Liabilities

A liability is a probable future payment of assets or services that a company is presently obligated to make as a reult of a past trasaction or even.

Current Liabilities

Short term liablilites, Obligations due within one year or the copmany's operating cycle, whichever is longer

Long term liablilites

Oblisgation not expected to be paid within the onlger of one year or the company's operating cycle.

Known Liablilites

Set by agreeements, contracts, or laws and are measurable.

Examples of Known Liablilites

Accounts Payable/Trade accounts payable, Sales Taxes Payable, Uneraned Revendues/reffered revenues

Entry to recourd

Cash
Unearned Revenue

Entry to record revenue for portioned earned

Unearned Revenue
Revenue

Short Term Notes Payable

Written promise to pay a specified amount on a specitd future date within one year or the company's operating cycle, whichever is longer.

Examples of Shor Term Notes Payable

Note given to extend credit period, inters-bearing note is substitied for an overdue account payable.

Entry to record Substition of note payable for overdue

Accounts Parable
Notes Payable

Entry to record parment when note becomes due

Cash
Notes Parable

Entry to record Accrual of interest

Interest Expense
Interest Payable

Payment of note when interest has bee accrued

Interest Payable
Interest Expens
Notes Payable
Cash

Gross Pay

total compensation an employee earns

Net Pay

Gross pay less all deductions

Paryoll Dedutions

Amount witheld froma n employee's gros pay, commonly called withholdings.

FICA Taxes

Emplyer must pay FICA tazes egaul in amount to FICA taxes withheld fomr employee.

Federal and Stated Unemployment taxes

Employers must pay a federal unemployment taz on wages and salaries paid to employees.

Estimated Liablilites

Estimated obligations of uncertain amounts that can be resasonable estimated, ie, Bonus Plans, Vacation, Benefits

Contingent Liablilites

Potentional liabilities that depend on a future events arising from past transactions