Heterodont
groups of teeth of different
Difiodont
two sets of teeth
Brachiodont
short crowns, long roots
what is another name for the lingual ridge
Cingulum
How many surfaces do you have on the maxillary central incisors?
4 surfaces
on incisal edges
How many surfaces on the molars do we have
4 surfaces
How many lobes form the maxillary central incisors?
4 lobes
Facial:
Lingual:
How many lobes form the permanent mandibular first molar?
5 lobes (5 cusps)
buccal: 3 - Mesiobuccal, Distobuccal, distocusp
Lingual: 2 - Mesiolingual, Distolingual cusp
What are the grooves that separate the mesiobuccal cusp from the distobuccal cusp?
mesiobuccal developmental groove
What separates the mesiolingual cusp from distoliwngual cusp
Lingual developmental groove
Which tooth has the longest roots?
Maxillary canine
next: would be Mand canine
What premolar usually has two roots
Maxillary 1st pre molar
Where are the roots of max 1st pre molar located?
Buccal and palatal
Where are the furcations located on the Max first pre molar located?
Mesial and distal furcations
How many cusps does a maxillary first pre molar have?
2 cusps
which pre molar has a deeper depression?
A) Max first pre molar
B) Max second pre molar
Max first pre molar
What is the overall shape of the maxillary pre molars from the occlusal aspect
Oval
Mandibular pre molars will look more
Round or Square
If you have a second pre molar with 3 cusp, what type of developmental groove would you have?
y shape
Which of the following premolar teeth often has three cusps
Mand second premolar
Which tooth has a developmental groove on the mesial surface of both the crown and root?
Maxillary 1st pre molar
Which tooth has a non-functional lingual cusp?
Mand 1st pre-molars
looking at them and first pre molars, what can you look at to determine if it's left or right
Distal Fossas are bigger than mesial fossa
Disal aspect is round
Mesial aspect is pinched
What is the name of the 5th cusp on the maxillary 1st molar called?
Cusp of carabelli
Located By mesiolingual cusp
no cusp of carabelli. How would you determine from a maxillary left or right Max first molar?
-Mesiolingual cusp is the biggest
-look at roots, palatal root is lingual side
-Mesial buccal root is Wider than the distal buccal root
-Furcations
Which tooth is often affected by Microdontia?
Maxillary lateral incisors
Another name: Peg Laterals
Next tooth that would be affected: Max 3rd molars
What are supplemental grooves?
Wrinkled grooves on them and 2nd molar
Which tooth has furcations?
Max 1st molar
Mand 1st molar
Max 1st pre molar
What are the roots on max 1st molar
Palatal
mesiobuccal
distobuccal
furc: mesial and distal and buccal
Tooth to exhibit lingual caries
Maxillary lateral incisor
When you're checking the lingual pit of the Maxillary lateral incisor, is your shepards hook at a 90 degree angle or 45 angle
45 degree angle
What are the primary function of teeth?
Incise, cut, grasp, hold
Which tooth is used for grinding food?
Molars
which tooth is used for tearing food
A) Incisors
B) Canines
C) Premolars
D) Molars
Canines
incisors are used to cut food
...
premolars are used to crush
...
What are succedaneous teeth?
Succeeding deciduous teeth
Permanent anteriors and permanent premolars
Permanent Cent. and Lat. Incisors, Cannes, and 1st and 2nd pre-molars
Permanent teeth that replace primary teeth
What are succedaneous teeth for primary 1st molars?
Permanent 1st premolars
What are the letter for primary 1st molars?
B, I, L, S
Explain the difference between succedaneous teeth before succedaneous dentition?
Succedaneous teeth
-Succeeding deciduous teeth
-premolars to premolars
-Permanent teeth that replace the primary teeth
Succedaneous dentition
-All set of teeth that succeeds the deciduous
Which of the following teeth is NOT succedaneous?
11
12
13
14
14
14- a maxillary molar
Succedaneous teeth replace deciduous teeth
Which is the succedaneous tooth for #T
27
28
29
30
29 -Permanent mand 1nd pre molar
which could have 2 cusp or 3 cusp
when viewed interproximally the crowns of the mand post teeth exhibit
A) Buccal tilt
B) Mesial tilt
C) Lingual tilt
D) Distal tilt
lingual tilt
which teeth may cause sensation that suggest a carious or endodontic situation when only a sinus infection is diagnosed?
A) Max anteriors
B) Mand Anteriors
C) Max posteriors
D) Mand posteriors
Max post
whats another name for max sinus
Intra of high more
Which of the following permanent teeth typically has two roots
A) Max 3rd molars
B) Max 1st molars
C) Max 2nd pre
D) Max 1st pre
Max 1st pre
What are the major tissues of the teeth
A) Enamel
B) Dentin
C) Cementum
D) Pulp
E) all of the above
E
Which one of the teeth has hardest tissue
A) Enamel
B) Dentin
C) Cementum
D) Pulp
E) all of the above
Enamel - 96%
Which teeth has only one antagonist?
(teeth that occludes with only 1 tooth)
A) Mand central incisors
B) Max canines
C) Mand 1st molars
D) Max 2nd Pre molars
Mandibular central incisors
2 teeth that has only 1 antogonist
Other tooth would be: Max 3rd molars
Where would you find the furcations on a maxillary 1st molar?
A) Mesial lingual
B) Lingual
C) Distal Lingual
D) Buccal
A, C, D
What is the 1st tooth to erupt in the oral cavity?
Mand Central incisors
What is important to know about 6 year old teeth
...
What feature is unique to the maxillary molars?
A) The DB cusp is the largest cusp
B) Has an oblique line
C) Has a mesial marginal ridge that is placed more cervically
D) Has a cusp of carabelli
B. Has an oblique line
The oblique line = DB cusp and Distal triangular ridge of mesial lingual cusp
True or false
Posterior has a mesial marginal ridge that is placed more cervically
False
The rounded enamel extensions on the incisal edge of newly erupted anterior teeth?
A) Mamelons
B) Cingulum
C) Crest of curvature
D) Marginal ridges
A. Mamelons
The lateral incisors and the ________ Vary in form more than any other teeth in the mouth?
A) Max 1st molar
B) Max 3rd molar
C) Max 2nd pre
D) max 1st pre
B. Max 3rd molar
A pinpoint depression at the ends of a groove is?
A) Fissure
B) Fossa
C) Tip
D) Pit
D. Pit
Pin point depression = pit
Regular depression = Fossa
Universal teeth number system, what are the numbers for the permanent canines?
A) 6, 11, 22, 27
B) 6, 10, 23, 27
C) 7, 11, 23, 28
D) 6, 11, 22, 26
A. 6, 11, 22, 27
The primary teeth are classified in the universal system using:
A) Numbers 1 through 20
B) Numbers 1-32
C) Numbers inside a bracket
D) Letter A through T
D. Letter A through T
Characteristics of the primary dentition include:
A) Whiter enamel
B) Small pulp Chambers
C) Marginal ridges
D) Buccal budge on all teeth
A. Whiter enamel
Primary has larger pulp chamber
Marginal ridges larger in permanent teeth
Buccal budge on permanent molars
The primary dentition has ______ Molars and ________ Premolars
A) 12; 8
B) 4;4
C) 8;4
D) 8;0
D. 8; 0
Developmental groove that extend mesiodistally and divides occlusal table in half is the ________ groove
A) Marginal
B) Central
C) Triangular
D) All of the above
B. Central groove