Vocabulary Workshop Level H, Unit 9

beatitude

n. a state of perfect happiness or blessedness; a blessing

bete noire

n. someone or something that one especially dislikes, dreads, or avoids

bode

v. to be an omen of; to indicate by signs

dank

adj. unpleasantly damp or wet

ecumenical

adj. worldwide or universal in influence or application

fervid

adj. burning with enthusiasm or zeal; extremely heated

fetid

adj. having an unpleasant or offensive odor

gargantuan

adj. immense size, volume, or capacity; enormous

heyday

n. the period of greatest power, vigor, success, or influence; the prime years

incubus

n. a demon or evil spirit supposed to haunt human beings in their bedrooms at night; anything that oppresses or weighs upon one, like a nightmare

infrastructure

n. a basic foundation or framework; a system of public works; the resources and facilities required for an activity; permanent military installations

inveigle

v. to entice, lure, or snare by flattery or artful inducements; to obtain or acquire by artifice

kudos

n. the acclaim, prestige, or renown that comes as a result of some action or achievement

lagniappe

n. an extra or unexpected gift or gratuity

prolix

adj. long winded and wordy; tending to speak or write in such a way

protege

n. someone whose welfare, training, or career is under the patronage of an influential person; someone under the juridiction of a foreign country or government

prototype

n. an original pattern or model; a primitive or ancestral form

sycophant

n. someone who attempts to win favors or advance him- or herself by flattery or servile behavior

tautology

n. needless repetition of an idea by using different but equivalent words; a redundancy

truckle

v. to yield or submit tamely or submissively