Lankford Ch 7 Study Guide

Militia

An army made up of ordinary citizens not professional soldiers

Protest

a gathering of people to show disapproval of something

Massacre

the killing of many people, particularly defenseless people

Ally

a person or group that has joined with another group to accomplish a goal

France and Britain fought for control over ______________

the Ohio River Valley

The militia lost the Battle of Bunker Hill because _____________

they ran out of ammunition

Why did the Boston Massacre take place?

A crowd yelled and threw snowballs at soldiers

Why did many colonist not want to pay taxes?

They had no say in making tax laws

Samuel Adams and the Sons of Liberty organized a __________ against the Stamp Act.

protest

The Indians were an _________ to France in the French and Indian War.

Ally

Many colonists joined a __________ in 1775 to help the colonies prepare for war.

Militia

England controlled Canada and the land ______________ after the French and Indian War

East of the Mississippi River

The ____________ was signed at the end of the French and Indian War

Treaty of Paris

The Daughters of Liberty made their own cloth and __________ buying British goods

Stopped

Some merchants smuggled goods into the colonies because

they didn't want to pay taxes on the goods

At the Stamp Act Congress, colonist decided that only colonial governments should tax the colonist

True

The Sons of Liberty held the Boston Tea Party because Britain tried to make the colonists pay a tax on tea

True

In 1775 an army of trained soldiers was created to win a war against Britain

True

Britain made the Proclamation of 1763 to avoid fighting with the _________

Indians

Who sent soldiers to capture colonists military supplies

General Thomas Gage

Why were the Committees of Correspondence formed?

To share news and ideas with people in other colonies

Why did the British keep the tax on tea?

Britain wanted to prove it could still tax the colonies

The first fight between the colonist and the British soldiers was at ________________

Lexington and Concord

In July 1775, what was sent to King George III asking for a peaceful Resolution to the conflict between the colonists and the British?

The Olive Branch Petition

What did the First Continental Congress do in order to try and solve the conflict over the tea tax?

Wrote a letter to the British government

The British gained a large amount of ________ after the French and Indian War.

land