final review

DBP increases significantly during moderate intensity dynamic exercise

false

resting levels of vo2 are lower for trained than untrained individuals

false

a higher HR response per work-rate stage during a sub maximal exercise test resulsts in a higher estimated vo2max value

true

SBP is the predominant pressure force determining the rate of blood flow throughout the vascular system

false

stroke volume increases in a progressive and linear manner throughout all intensity stages of a grade maximal exercise test

false

when the ventilatory threshold occurs early during a road race a runner will be able to pick up the running pace and maintain it for the rest of the race distance without slowing down

false

assuming that individuals are not trained cyclist, vo2max values from treadmill ergometry test are typically higher to those of cycle ergometry tests

true

Maximal HR

tend to be similar between men and women

resting, submaximal, and maximal stroke volume

man's is higher

Maximal cardiac output

man's is higher

VO2max

man's is higher

VEmax

man's is higher

which factor enhance cardiovascular dynamics during exercise such that the exercise can be well tolerated for a significant amount of time

A & C (dynamic breathing efforts and dynamic skeletal muscle activity)

the following is true about the oxidative system and factors that contribute to it

B & C (stroke volume is an important cardiac variable reflecting training responses to aerobic exercise training programs at any level of measurement, a-v o2 difference represents the amount of oxygen extracted and utilized by the working tissues

which of the following factors influence mean partial pressure

directly affected by cardiac output

the ventilatory threshold

A&D (represents a disproportionate increase in minute ventilation as compared to increase in levels of VO2, occurs at a similar exercise intensity to the lactate threshold

which of the following factors contribute to improvements in VO2max

All the above

maximal stroke volume

is reached at approximately 40-60 % vo2max for average trained and untrained individuals alike

which criteria are used to confirm whether or not a person has given a good maximal efforts exercise test

plateauing of vo2 such that there is a difference of 2 ml of vo2 between work stages

minute ventilation during exercise is increase due to the effects of

decrease pH levels in the blood

the following is are true about the exercise induced hyperventilation that occurs during an aerobic session of exercise

it occurs from increase in tidal volume and breathing frequency

which of the following factors typically does not limit a healthy person's ability to exercise at maximal levels of intensity

maximal stroke volume

increase end diastolic volume in the left ventricle results in higher HR response during sub maximal exercise

false

resting cardiac output is regulated by and increased vagal tone and decreased sympathetic tone to the heart

true

exercise cardiac output is regulated by a decrease in vagal tone and an increase in sympathetic tone to the heart

true

this variable is a product of the maximal rate of blood flow and maximal amount of oxygen extraction by tissue

vo2max