Forensics: Fiber Analysis - Chapter 4 Review

Natural Fibers can be harvested from

Plants, Animals and Minerals

The shiny nature of silk can be related to

its ability to reflect light

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a synthetic fiber?

They are produced by plants, animals & other organisms

If you sit your friend's couch and your clothes pick up hair left by your friend's dog this is

secondary transfer

Which trait would indicate that a fiber found at a crime scene is a human hair and not cloth?

a medullary index of 0.33 or less

Fibers are considered to be what type of evidence?

circumstantial

What is a fiber?

Smallest unit of a textile material

What is a primary (direct) transfer?

When a victim rips off part of the suspect's sleeve

Do all fabrics have a similar chance of being transferred?

No

What are the most common artificial fibers?

Nylon and Polyester

Is the frequency of production of fabrics relevant to forensics?

Yes

Fiber evidence is gathered with all of the following:

special vacuums, sticky tape, and forceps

A flexible, flat material made by interlacing yarns (or "threads").

textile

Basket Weave Pattern

Alternating pattern of two weft threads crossing two warp threads