Common Medical test for CHC

Arteriography

A process of recording an artery after injection of a dye X-ray recording of arteries; contrast is injected.

Barium enema

X-ray of the lower gastrointestinal tract.
Barium injected by enema into rectum.
GI study that has mostly been replaced by the colonoscopy.

Barium swallow

x-ray of the upper gastrointestinal tract, Also called an upper GI series, used to diagnose abnormalities in the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine. The patient swallows a liquid containing barium, and X-rays are taken to record the diagnostic images

Bone density scan

enhanced form of xray technology that measures the bone mineral density of the human skeleton to detect bone loss
Is a procedure used to determine bone density or strength

Abdominal ultrasound

Patient should be sitting up when performing this procedure.
A diagnostic test of choice for choleocystitis?, Abdominal ultrasound is an type of imaging test. It is used to examine organs in the abdomen including the liver, gallbladder, spleen, pancreas,

ACTH Stimulation test

Diagnoses endocrine disorders

Angiography

X-ray of blood vessels

Bone Scan

Creates images of bones on a computer screen or on film.
Involves injecting radioactive material into the veins which travels into the bones and it is detected by a camera. The problem will show up with a hot spot or a cold spot, cold spot means there is

Bronchoscopy

A flexible tube with a small light and Camera is used to examine the airways of the lungs.

Capsule endoscopy

Swallowable capsule containing a tiny camera takes pictures of the GI tract
a tiny video camera in a capsule that the patient swallows

Cardiac Catheterization

Diagnostic procedure in which a catheter is passed into a vein or an artery and guided into the heart.

Chorionic villus sampling

A test used during pregnancy to diagnose birth defects

Colposcopy

Examination of the vagina with a lighted instrument
Examination of the vagina and cervix to determine the cause of an abnormal Pap smear

Complete Blood Count

Determines the number of Red blood Cells, White Blood Cells, and Platelets in a sample of blood

Computed axial tomography (CAT) SCAN

A SERIES OF DETAILED PICTURES OF INSIDE THE BODY
procedure that uses x-rays to create many individual, closely spaced images. used to view the cranium, brain, vertebral column, and spinal cord.

Coronary angiography

The heart and blood vessels are filmed while the heart pumps, showing problems such as a blockage

Echocardiography

A diagnostic procedure for studying the structure and motion of the heart.

Electrocardiogram

A recording of the electrical activity of the heart

Electroencephalogram

A record of the electrical activity of the brain

Electromyograph (EMG)

A device that records muscular activity and tension.

Electron beam computed tomography EBCT

Identifies and Measures calcium buildup in and around the coronary arteries

Electronystagmogram ENG

Tests the vestibular system to help diagnose balance problems

Endoscopic Ultrasound

uses and endoscope and sound waves to create a sonogram of internal tissues and organs

Esophagoscopy

Examines the esophagus using a lighted tube to diagnose cancer, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and other conditions

Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EDG)

Use of an endoscope to examine the lining of the esophagus, stomach, and upper duodendum to diagnose cancer or other abnormalities of the esophagus, stomach, and duodendum

Esophagram

x-ray image of the esophagus taken while the patient swallows a liquid barium suspension (barium swallow)

fecal occult blood test

checks for blood in stool

fluoroscopy

A method of viewing the x-ray image directly in real time
x-ray on screen

Functional Magnetic resonance imaging (FMRI)

used to observe functioning in the brain by detecting changes in chemical composition, blood flow, or both

Gastroscopy

Examination of the stomach

Genetic testing

Examining DNA to test for genetic disorders.,
The use of methods to determine if someone has a genetic disorder, will develop one, or is a carrier

hysterosalpingography

X-ray recording of the uterus and fallopian tubes after injection of contrast material.

Intravenous pyelography (IVP)

X-ray study of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder

Laryngoscopy

The visual examination of the larynx using a laryngoscope inserted through the mouth and placed into the pharynx to examine the larynx.

Lipoprotein profile

test for cholesterol,
Blood test providing total cholesterol, LDL (bad) cholesterol, HDL (good) cholesterol, and triglycerides.

Lower GI Series

a series of X-rays of the large intestine and rectum with the use of barium

Lymphangiography

X-ray of the lymphatic system

mediastinoscopy

A tube is inserted into the chest to view organs between the lymph nodes and the lungs
Allows physicians to view areas of the mediastinum, the cavity behind the breastbone that lies between the lungs. Detect cancer, detect infection, and confirm diagnosis

Magnetic resonance imaging MRI

MRI; a technique that uses magnetic fields and radio waves to produce computer-generated images that distinguish among different types of soft tissue; allows us to see structures within the brain

Myelogram

An x-ray exam of the spinal cord, nerves and other tissues within the spinal cord that are highlighted by injected contrast dye.

Nephrotomogram

X-ray of the Kidneys

tomograph

Process of taking a series of images to show an organ in layers or depth. Is the use of radiography to see the body or an organ as a whole in a cross-sectional or "sliced" view

Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging NMRI

CREATES IMAGES OF INSIDE THE BODY USING A MAGNET LINKED TO A COMPUTER

Nuclear Medicine Scan

Small amounts of radioactive material are used to crate an image of inside the body

Pap test

Cells collected from the cervix for examination under a microscope

Pelvic laparoscopy celioscopy

Examines and treats abdominal and pelvic organs

Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography

X ray of the hepatic and common bile ducts

Position emission tomography (PET) SCAN

COMPUTERIZED IMAGE OF THE METABOLIC ACTIVITY OF BODY TISSUES

Proctosigmoidoscopy

Uses a sigmoidoscope to examine the rectum and the lower part of the colon

Sigmoidoscopy

Inspection of the lower colon using a sigmoidoscope

Radionuclide Scanning

small amounts of Radioactive Material are used to scan internal body parts

Proton Magnetic resonance Spectroscopic imaging

Magnetic resonance imaging MRI to measure activity at the cellular level

Stereotactic biopsy

uses a computer and a three dimensional scanning device to find a tumor sit and remove tissue for examination under a microscope

Stress test

Records the heartbeat, breathing rate, and blood pressure during exercise

Tilt table test

The head-up tilt table test is used to help find the cause of fainting spells.

Tomography

Tom/o means cutting,
Is the use of radiography to see the body or an organ as a whole in a cross-sectional or "sliced" view

Transrectal Ultrasound

A procedure used to diagnose prostate cancer

Transvaginal Ultrasound

Examines the vagina using an ultrasound device

Ultrasound test

Examines the body using an ultrasound device

Upper GI series

a series of X rays of the upper digestive system

Voiding cystourethrogram

X ray examination of the bladder and lower urinary tract

Xeroradiography

X ray in which a picture is recorded on paper

X ray

Used to diagnose diseases by making pictures of the inside of the body

Amniocentesis

sample of the amniotic fluid surrounding a fetus