C. Process of Insuring a Life Insurance Policy

Solicitation and Sales Representatives

The process of issuing a life insurance policy begins with...

Solicitation of insurance

An attempt to persuade a person to buy an insurance policy, and it can be done orally or in writing

Buyer's Guide

document or pamphlet that provides basic information about life insurance policies that contains, and is limited to, language approved by the Department of Insurance

Policy Summary

Summarized key details of the policy, a written statement describing the features and elements of the policy being issued

Underwriting

Is the risk of selection and classification process

Health(current and past), occupation, lifestyle, and hobbies or habits

What is the criteria that an Underwriter will use in assessing the desirability of a particular candidate for life insurance are?

Field Underwriter

The agent

Helping prevent adverse selection

The increased risk of death due to poor health, have to prevent this

The application

Is the starting point and basic source of information used by the company in the risk selection process, should always fill it out

Part 1- General Information

Of the application includes the general questions about the applicant,such as name, age, address, birth date, gender, income, marital status, and occupation

Part 2- Medical Information

Of the application includes information on the prospective insured's medical background, present health, any medical visits in recent years, medical status of living relatives, and causes of death of deceased relatives

Agents Report

Observations that will help support the client

The agent's personal observations concerning the proposed insured

The agent's report provides?

Required signatures

Three required signatures

Both the agent and the proposed insured(usually the applicant)

Who must sign the application?

Changes on the application

Crossed out with single line and initial of the person

Consequences of Incomplete Application

Doesn't get processed

All of the questions on the application must be answered

Before the policy is issued...?

Premium receipt

Whenever the agent collects the premium, the agent must issue a? A proof of purchase, has to fill out

Conditional receipt

The most common type of receipt, is used only when the applicant submits a prepaid application, effective the date of coverage

1. Money is given with application
2. Applicant has to do medical exam
3. Issued as applied for(if you applied for 100,000)

What are the steps of receiving a conditional receipt?

Application for sources of underwriting information?

Main sources of underwriting information for the company

Agent's report

Allows the agent to communicate with the underwriter and provide information about the applicant known by the agent that may assist in the underwriting process

Medical examination

For policies with higher amounts of coverage or if the application raised additional questions concerning the prospective insured's health, what will the underwriter may require?

Paramedical report

The insurer may only request, is completed by a paramedic or a registered nurse

Attending Physicians Statement(APS)

The underwriter may require, from a medical practitioner who treated the applicant for a prior medical problem

Medical Information Bureau(MIB)

Holds medical reports on all of us, the underwriter may also request this

Nonprofit trade organization

Received adverse medical information from insurance companies and maintains confidential medical impairment information on individuals

Investigative Consumer Report(Inspection)

The underwriter may order this on the applicant from an independent investigating firm or credit agency, which covers financial and moral information, are general reports of the applicant's finances, character, work, hobbies, and habits

Fair Credit Reporting Act

Established procedures that consumer-reporting agencies must follow in order to ensure that records are confidential, accurate, relevant, and properly used

The circulation of inaccurate or obsolete personal or financial infor

Protects consumers against what?

Consumer reports

Looks into your reports

Investigative Consumer Reports

Life insurance can interview people around you, are similar to consumer reports in that they also provide information on the consumer's character, reputation, and habits

Will be subject to a a penalty of up to $2,500

An individual who willfully violates this Act enough to constitute a general pattern of business practice will...?

Has the right to know what was in the report

The consumer has the right to?

Prohibited information

Includes bankruptcies more than 10 years old, civil suits, records of arrests or convictions of crimes, or any other negative that is more than 7 years old. As defined by the Act, negative information includes information regarding a customer's delinquenc

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act(HIPPA)

A federal law that protects health information. Regulations provide protection for the privacy of certain individually identifiable health information( such as demographic data that that relates to physical or mental health condition, or payment informati

Privacy Rate

Patients have the right to view their own medical records, as well as the right to know who has accessed those records over the previous 6 years

Use and Disclosure or Insurance Information

It will state the insurer's practice regarding collection and use of personal information

Risk Classification

In classifying a risk, the Home Office underwriting department will look at the applicant's past, medical history, present physical condition, occupation, habits and morals

Rating classification

To be used in describing whether or not the applicant should pay a higher or Lower premium

Standard, substandard, or preferred

A prospective insured may be rated as one of the three classifications:

Standard

People who have average health, covered at a standard rate, persons who according to a company's underwriting standards, are entitled to insurance protection without extra rating or special restrictions

Preferred

Healthy people, pay a lower premium

Substandard(High Exposure) risk

Individuals who have high risk exposures, pay a higher premium, applicants are not acceptable at standard rates because of physical condition, personal or family history of disease, occupation, or dangerous habits

Premium rated-up

Resulting in a higher premium

Declined risks

Does not qualify at all, applicants who are rejected

There is no insurable interest, the applicant is medically unacceptable, the potential for loss is so great it does not meet the definition of insurance or insurance is prohibited by public policy or is illegal

A risk may be declined for one of the following reasons:

Stranger-oriented life insurance(STOLI)

Is a life insurance arrangement in which one person with no relationship to the insured (a "stranger") purchases a life policy on the insured's life with the intent of selling the policy to an investor and profiting financially when the insured dies

STOLIs violate the principle of insurable interest

Which is in place to ensure that a person purchasing a life insurance policy is actually interested in the longevity rather than the death of the insured

Investor-owned life insurance (IOLI)

Is another name for STOLI, where a third-party investor who has no insurable interest is insured initiates a transaction designed to transfer the policy ownership rights to someone with no insurable interest in the insured and who hopes to make a profit u

Premium determination

Once the company determines that an applicant is insurable, they need to establish an appropriate policy premium

For the month of coverage you are going into

Premiums are paid in advance for...?

Premium payment mode

The frequency the premium is paid

Higher premium

Higher frequency equals?

Monthly> Quarterly> Semi-annual> Annual

...

Refund any unearned premium along with the policy proceeds

If the insured dies during a period of time for which the premium has been paid, the insurer must...

Explaining the policy

Can use policy summary to explain, personal delivery of the policy allows the agent an opportunity to make sure that the insured understands all aspects of the contract

Effective date of coverage

Have to get the money,

The agent will be required to collect the premium at the time of policy delivery

If the initial premium is not paid with the application...

Statement of good health

The agent may also be required this from the insured, must be signed by insured, and verifies that the insured has not suffered injury or illness since the application date

The policy coverage would generally coincide with the date of application

If the full premium was submitted with the application and the policy issue was requested, then...