ENT Chapter 16

The price must be sufficient to cover __________________ that sustains the company and moves it forward

total cost plus a margin of profit

Pricing at less than total cost can be used as a special
short-term strategy to do what

increase demand

Sometimes, business owners offer loss leaders, merchandise
they intentionally sell below the direct product cost with the
expectation that customers will do what

will buy more as they learn of other
products and services the business has available

Markups may be expressed as a percentage of either the selling

price or the cost

A technique that sets lower than normal prices to hasten
market acceptance of a product or service or to increase market share

penetration pricing strategy

A small business in competition with larger
firms is seldom in a position to consider itself the what

price leader

The major reason for granting credit is to

make sales

Examples of bank credit cards

MasterCard and Visa

Firms selling to other businesses may specify

terms of sale

Example of trade credit

2/10, net 30, which means that the seller is offering a 2
percent discount if the buyer pays within 10 days of the invoice date, and failure to take this discount makes the full amount of the invoice due in 30 days

Pertinent credit data can be obtained from several sources, including

credit bureaus

Privately owned organizations that summarize different firms' credit experiences with individual consumers

credit bureaus