Japanese

the

za

of

no

to

he

and

to

a (no articles in japanese, press a, then press enter to continue.)

a

in

de

is

Wa

that (medium distance away)

sore

you

anata

that

sono

he

kare

was

be

for

no tame ni

on

ue no

are

Aru

with

To tomoni

as

to

e

...

I (If a girl or a boy older than 13)

watashi

his

kare no

they

karera

be

aru

at

ni

one

ichi

have

motte iru

this

kono

from

kara

or

matawa

had (indicators are incorporated into the verb.)

mima

a

...

by

bai

hot

hotto

but

shikashi

some

ikutsu ka no

what

nani

there

soko ni

we

wareware

can

kan

out

soto ni

other

sonohoka

were

arima

a

...

all

subete

you'r

anata no

when

toki

up

appu

use

shiyo

word

wado

how

hoho

said

itta

an

Fu teikanshi

each

sorezore

she

kanojo

which

dochira

do

yaru

their

karera no

time

jikan

if

baai

will

ishi

way

michi

about

yaku

many

oku no

then

sonogo

them

sorera

would

deshou

write

kakimomu

like

no yona

so

so

these

korera no

her

kanojo no

long

nagai

make

tsukuru

thing

koto

see

miru

him

kare ni

two

ni

has (indicators are incorporated into the verb with the same meaning as had)

mima

a

...

look

mieru

that

are

this

kore

I (if a buy younger than 13)

Boku

more

motto

day

hi

could

kanosei

go

iku

come

kuru

did

yatta

my

watashi no

sound

kikoeru

most

mottomo

number

kazu

no

Iie

who

dare

over

ijo

know

...

te iru

...

water

omizu

than

yori

call

yobidasu

first

saisho no

people

hito

may

kamo shirenai

down

danu

side

soba

?

1. possessive
?????? (my book- I no book)
2. position or location of the first noun
????? (under the chair)
3.relation
???????????japanese class)

?

1. to show sentence happened in the past
??????? (you changed it?)

?

indicates place of person place or thing
?????(see you at lunch/lunch right?)

? ?wa)

1. topic marker
???????(me-subject)
2.shows contrast
3.emphasis

?

I'm lazy so no more particles

??

to do;
3: to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into);
4: to serve as; to act as; to work as;
5: to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.);
6: to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as;
7: to decide on; to choos

??

used to make verbs negative

??

to be, to exist. (animate objects)`

??

to exist, to be (inanimate objects)

??

1: from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since;
2: from (originator);
3: because;
4: out of (constituent, part);
5: through (e.g. window, vestibule);
6: after; since (following te-form verb)

??

1: thing; matter;
2: incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis;
3: circumstances; situation; state of affairs;
4: work; business; affair;
5: after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not f

??

2: to become; to get; to grow; to be; to reach; to attain;
3: to result in; to prove to be;
4: to consist of; to be composed of;
5: to succeed; to be complete;
6: to change into; to be exchanged for;
7: to play a role;

??

?adj
1: above; up; over; elder (e.g. daughter);
2: top; summit;
3: surface; on;
4: before; previous;
5: superiority; one's superior (i.e. one's elder);
6: on top of that; besides; what's more;
7: upon (further inspection, etc.); based on (and occurring af

??

1: indicates passive voice (inc. the "suffering passive");
2: indicates the potential form;
3: indicates spontaneous occurrence;
4: (Honorific or respectful language) used as an honorific for others' actions

??

1: task; business;
2: use; duty; service;
3: call of nature; excretion
????(e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as); hoping or wishing for something

??

Usually written using kana alone) that (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed or understood by the listener); place; location

??

to increase to grow

??

1: (Usually written using kana alone) that (indicating an item or person near the listener, the action of the listener, or something on their mind); it;
2: that time; then;
3: (Archaism) there (indicating a place near the listener);
4: (Archaism) you

??

1.seeming, so, really
2.idea

??

1: man; person;
2: human being; mankind; people;
3: character; personality;

??

...

??

Teacher; sir (sensei)

???

because

??

after (atoni)

????

to find (mitsukeru)

??

anyone (daremo)

????

to return (modorimasu)

????

to share (kyouyuu suru)

??

to pass (watasu)

??

result (kekka)

??

remaining (nokori)

??

good (yoi)

?????

understand (wakarimasu)

??

from, since

????

to stay (taizai suru)

???

alone (hitoride)

?

minute (bun)

???

always

????

to hold (hoji suru)

?????

wear (kiteimasu)

????

to speak (hansukoto)

??

strong (tsuyoi)

????

to show (hyouji suru)

??

here

???

certainty (tashikani)

???

end (owari)

??

first (saisho)

??

between (mani)

...??

want (placed at the end of a verb e.g. tabetai)

???

already

??

large (in size)

??????

Great!

??

my (watashi no)

??

little (sukoshi) (chisai (???) is small)

??

none, nothing (nanimo)

???

very (hijou ni)

?????

to know (

te iru)

...

?????

need (hitsuyou to suru)

??

to see (miru)

?????

some

???

without

????

why

?????

how

??

which

???

no

?

year (toshi)

??

world (sekai)

?,??

person, people (hito, hitobito)

?

day (hi)

?????

excuse me

????

to ask (irai suru)

??? ??

his, him (kareno, kareni)

???? ???

hers, her (kanojono, kanojoni)

??

put (oku)

???

other (sonohoka)

?

one (ichi)

??

but

??

go (iku)

??

like

???

or

??

like this, as, in what way

??

there

??

say (iu)

????

is (not living), will

?

now (ima)

?

two (ni)

??

same (onaji)

????

take (o totta)

?

also

??

it

???

give (ataeru)

????

how nice

??

time (jikan)

??

again (futatabi)

???

new (atarashii)

??

this

??

It is

?

of (possessive)

?

is

?

at, to

?????

to be

?

and

?

...

?????

have (motteiru)

?

what

???

you

?

I

???

us

?

of

??

they (masculine) (karera)

?

he (kare)

??

where

?

who (dare)

??

she (kanojo)

...??

not (negative addition)

???

very much

????

can (I can, you can)

???

with (isshouni)

???

all

??

make (tsukuru)

??

on top (ue no)shiHajimema

e

Nice to meet you. / How do you do?

Doozo yoroshiku

It's nice meeting you.

Sumimasen

Excuse me/Pardon me

Hai, soo desu

Yes, I am.

Ka

(question marker) ?

Iie

No

Shitsuree Shima

...

a

I committed a rudeness (or Sorry)

O- namae wa?

May I have your name. or What is your name?

Daigaku

College or University

Kore

This

Watashi

Me, I

Meeshi

Name card, Business card

Doomo Arigatoo Gozaimasu

Thank you very much (most formal)

Doomo

Thank (very informal)

Arigatoo

Thank you

Arigatoo Gozaimasu

Thank you (formal)

Doomo Arigatoo

Thank you

Sankyuu

Thank you

Doo Itashima

...

e

You are welcome

Iie, doo itashima

...

e

You not Welcome

Ohayoo Gozaimasu

Good morning (formal)

Ohayoo

Mornin'.

Konnichi wa

Good afternoon / Hello

Konban wa

Good evening

O-genki desu ka

How are you?

Ee, genki desu

(Yes,) I am fine.

Okagesama de, genki desu

thanks to you, i am fine :)

Ee, okagesama de...

(Yes) thanks to you... (I,m fine)

Ii

?? (good)

O-tenki

weather

Desu ne.

isn't it

O-hisashiburi desu ne.

I haven't seen you for a long time.

Shibaraku desu ne

I haven't seen you for a long time (informal)

Shitsuree shimasu

Good-bye (lit. excuse me)

Ja, mata

see you later

Ja

See you

Sayoonara

Good bye

O-yasumi nasai

goodnight

Kaaten

Curtain

Tenjoo

Ceiling

Denki

light, lamp

Kabe

Wall

Mado

Window

Doa

Door

Gakusee

Student

Nooto

Notebook

kaban

bag, briefcase

Kokuban-keshi

Chalkboard Eraser

Chooku

Chalk

Kami

paper

Kokuban

chalkboard

Tsukue

Desk

Sensee

teacher/professor

Isu

chair

Kyookasho

Textbook

Jisho

Dictionary

Teeburu

Table

Hon

Books

Yuka

Floor

Kyoo

...

su

Classroom

Keshigomu

pencil eraser

Enpitsu

Pencil

Booru-pen

ballpoint pen

Shaapu penshiru

Mechanical Pencil

Mannenhitsu

Fountain Pen

_____ was Nihongo de nan to iimasu ka.

How do you say ________ in Japanese?

_______ to iimasu

(You) say __________.

Shitsumon ga arimasu

I have a question

Moo ichido onegai shimasu

Please say that again

Wakarimasen

I don't understand

Wakarima

...

a

I understood

Chotto matte kudasai

Please wait a moment

hon o tojite kudasai

Please close your book

Hon o akete kudasai

Please open your book

Hon o mite kudasai

Please look at your book

Hon wa minaide kudasai

Don't look at your book

Kiite kudasai

Please listen

Mite kudasai

Please look at (me, it, this)

Itte kudasai

Please say it

Moo ichido itte kudasai

Please repeat again

Yonde kudasai

Please read (it)

Nihongo de itte kudasai

Please say it it Japanese

Kurikae

...

e kudasai

Please repeat

Kaite Kudasai

Please write

Renshuu

...

e kudasai

Please practice

Pea o tsukutte kudasai

Pair off with a classmate

Nooto o da

...

e kudasai

Please take out your notebook

Nooto ni kaite kudasai

Please write in your notebook

Nani mo kakanaide kudasai

Please don't write anything down

Wakarimasu ka.

Do you understand?

Hai, wakarimasu

Yes, I understand.

Iie, wakarimasen

No, I don't understand

Shitsumon ga arimasu ka.

Do you have any question(s)?

Hai , arimasu

Yes, i do

Iie, arimasen

No, I don't

Hajimemashoo

let's begin

Moo ichido

once again, please

Minasan, issho ni.

Everyone (do it) together

Ii desu ka.

is that all right?

Ii desu ne.

that's nice

Yoku dekima

...

a

Well done

De wa mata kono tsugi

See you next time

Desu

To Be

Nan desu ka.

what is it?

Nan-ji desu ka.

What time is it?

Nihon ryoori

Japanese food

O-sake

Alcohol

Soba

buckwheat noodles

Sushi

rice (with raw fish) wrapped in seaweed

Denwa

Telephone

Nihongo

japanese

Aa

Ah!,Oh!

Anoo.....

well...

Chigaimasu

that's not right :(

Eeto

uhh, well (used when pausing to think)

Eeto desu nee

well, let me see...

Hai, so desu.

Yes, that's right.

Hontoo desu ka.

really? (lit., is that true?)

Hora

look! O.O

Ima

Now

Jaa

well, then

Ne

Right? (Isn't that so?)

Are

That (thing over there)

Kore

This (Thing)

Sore

that (Thing)

Dore

Which (Thing)

Okimasu

To Get Up / To Wake Up

Asagohan o tabemasu

eat breakfast

Hirugohan o tabemasu

eat lunch

Bangohan o tabemasu

eat dinner

Gakkoo e ikimasu

go to school

toshokan e ikimasu

go to library

Kurasu e ikimasu

go to library

Shigoto e ikimasu

go to work

O-cha o noimasu

drink tea

Uchi e kaerimasu

go back home

Undoo o shimasu

do exercise

Terebi o mimaasu

watch tv

Eega o mimasu

watch movie

Hon o yomimasu

Read book

Shinbun o yomimasu

Read newspaper

Zashi o yomimasu

Read Magazine

Ongau o kikimasu

Listen to music

Nihongo o benkyoo shimasu

study Japanese

Suugaku o benkyoo shimasu

study math

Nemasu

go to sleep; go to bed

Ohayoo

Good Morningbitchhttps://farm7.staticflickr.com/6085/6097680525_bb4e9085d9_m.jpg

Konban wa

Good Eveningbitchhttps://farm5.staticflickr.com/4048/4551488804_c475e1b9ae_m.jpg

Konnichi wa

Good Afternoonbitchhttps://farm3.staticflickr.com/2373/2275174960_84f1b6cc8f_m.jpg

Maiban

Every night (nightly)bitchhttps://farm4.staticflickr.com/3350/3524714926_d0f5cfebd5_m.jpg

Mainichi

Every day (daily)bitchhttps://farm5.staticflickr.com/4030/4626173304_cb367d3e08_m.jpg

Nanji desu ka?

What Time is it?bitchhttps://farm4.staticflickr.com/3082/2681296156_16588d30c2_m.jpg

Mada ikanai de kudasai

Please don't go yet.

Kirai desu ka?

Do you like it?

Tokidoki

Sometimes

Ikura desu ka?

How much is it?bitchhttps://farm2.staticflickr.com/1044/1192182535_ab6d7c24c7_m.jpg

Sumimasen

Please, excuse me, Pardon me

Nannimo naranai

Good for nothing.

Wakarimasu ka?

Do you understand?

Arigatoo

Thank you

let's eat!

itadakimasu

idiot bastard

baka yarou

hey!

oi

don't be/behave like that! (usually to scold kids)

ii kagen ni shinasai

this is my pencil

kore wa atashi no enpitsu

I win!

katsu

I'm sorry

gomennasai

it will definitely be that way

sou kanarazu

you're cute, aren't you?

kawaii ne

why are you here?

nanda koko ni

don't mess with/underestimate me!

zakkenayo

certainly/without a doubt.

tashika ni

that's my ninja way!

sore ga ore mo nindo da

which one?

dore

really/truly.

hontouni

let go!

hanase

I (female) am

atashi wa

no, there's still a way.

te ga aru

see you later.

ja nee

do as you like.

suki ni shirou

please be quiet (polite)

shizukani

e kudasai

...

I don't think so

sou omoimasen

go away!

deteike

let's go!

ikuzo

I can't believe it!

shinjirarenai yo

why are you doing these things?

nande konna koto surun da

ridiculous/impossible!

sonna baka na

why?

naze

don't die!

shindanaide

I will definitely protect you!

zettai ni mamoru

fine/have it your way/

ii darou

that's why

dakara

Itachi's baby brother

Itachi-niisan no otoutou-chan

umm...

anosa

misc. sound effect expressing pleasant surprise

hou

I am your opponent!

omae no aite wa ore da

so what?!

sore ga, do

a

...

watch out!

abunai

how stupid!

baka mitai

this and that

sore kore

shut up!

urusai/damare

never give up!

akiramenai

for the benefit of

no tame ni

go!

ike

this!

kore desu yo

it's okay!

heiki da yo

please teach me (polite)

oshiete kudasai

excuse me/sorry for interrupting (lit. "I was rude")

...

sureishima

...

a

...

sit!

osuwari

that's not cute!

kawaaiku nai yo

help/save me!

tasukete kure!

stand back

sagatte

you don't say/you're kidding me!

masaka

hurry up and go!

hayaku ike

no, you're wrong!

chigau

so what/who gives a damn?

dakarananda

I won!

katta

welcome! (used when entering a shop/restaurant)

irashaimasu

what?

nani ka

interesting...

omorshiroi

talking is useless!

mondou muyou

that's right, isn't it?

soudesune

damn it!

kuso!

of course/without a doubt.

mochiron

yes.

hai

hey...

maa

right?

ne/deshou

I said! (attention-grabber)

-tte ba

isn't it/am I right?

-ne ka

who goes there? (brusque)

dare da?

I see.

naruhodo.

who is

dare da

right, here you go!

hai, douzo

what a pain.

mita, mita

that's enough!

mou ii

let's go!

ikuze

see you later.

mata ne

the f*** is this?

ittai nan da?

run/get away!

nigete/nigero

please die!

shindekudasai

ow ow ow ow!

itetetete

die!

shine

look!

mite mite

my my/what have we here?

kore wa, kore wa

that child/boy/girl

ano ko

that (over there)

are wa

this bastard

kono yarou

I understand.

wakarima

a.

...

with pleasure...

yorokonde

thank god!

yokatta

what'll you do?

dou surun da

are you kidding/seriously?

uso deshou!

I'm done for.

mou dame

why?

dou

e

...

my, my

mada mada

congratulations!

omedetou (gozaimasu)

well then, let's go.

maa, ikouka

don't understand

wakaranai

you're a nuisance/you're in the way.

jama da

what is it? (brusque)

nan da?

why?

nande

it's no good/useless.

dame da

where?

doko

...the hell?

ittai

I'm so happy!

ureshii

I need to speak to you.

hanashi aru

indeed/by the way/come to think of it,

so so

nonsense!

bakarashii!

not bad. (when an opponent makes a skillful move)

yaru na

what was that for?

nanda yo!

who?

dare

could it be?

mushika

e

...

what do you want?

nan no goyou desu ka

wait, hold on a sec!

chotto matte kudasai

what are you doing?

nani o

e iru ka

...

this is bad!

yabai

that was delicious!

gochisousama

what the hell is it/what the hell do you want?

ittai nani

scary/I'm afraid!

kowaii

pleased to meet you

yoroshiku onegai shimasu

what the hell is this?

nanda kore

I love you!

suki da yo

in which case,

naraba

to have done before

-koto ga aru

ohayoo (gozaimasu)

good morning

konnichi wa

good afternoon

konban wa

good evening

oyasumi nasai

good night

doomo

hi

sayoonara

goodbye [casual]

sureeshimasu

goodbye [polite]

jaa mata (ato de)

see you (later)

jaa mata a

...

a

see you tomorrow

ogenki desu ka?

how are you?

genki desu

I am well

okagesama de genki desu

Thank you for your concern, I am fine.

hai

yes

ee

yes

iie

no

Doo desu ka?

How is it?

Ikaga desu ka?

How are things?

Maa maa desu

it's ok [I'm ok]

shibaraku desu nee

long time no see

san

Mr. / Mrs.

sensee

teacher [professor]

(hajimema

...

e) doozo yoroshiku

Pleased to meet you

kochira koso doozo yoroshiku

Pleased to meet you too.

(doomo) arigatoo (gozaimasu / gozaima

...

a)

thank you (very much)

(doomo) sumimasen

(thank you,) I am indebted

doo itashima

...

e

you're welcome

sureeshimasu (

...

sureeshima

...

a)

excuse me (polite)

chotto sumimasen

excuse me (casual)

(doomo) sumimasen (de

...

a)

i'm (very) sorry

(moo) kekko desu

(no,) thank you

doozo

please

doozo osaki ni

after you

itadakimasu

i accept [before eating] {bon appetit}

kanpai

cheers

gochisoosama de

...

a

thank you for the meal

senjitsu wa doomo

thank you for the other day

itte kimasu

I'm leaving

itte irasshai

hurry back!

tada ima

i'm back

okaeri nasai

welcome back

omatase shima

...

a

sorry to have kept you waiting

yoroshiku onegai shimasu

I appreciate your help

(iroiro) osewa ni narima

...

a

thank you for everything

kyoo

today

suzushii

cool [temperature]

moo sugu

very soon

aki

autumn

samui

cold

fuyu

winter

kimasu

come

shigoto

work [N]

shibaraku

for a long time

gobusata shimasu

neglect to contact

isogashii

busy

mo

also ((too))

ima

now

totemo

very

odekake

going out [?]

chotto

somewhat; a little

sanpo

going for a walk [?]

Nihongo

Japanese language

benkyoo

study [N]

benkyoo shimasu

study [V]

a

...

a

tomorrow

tesuto

test [loanword]

arimasu

be [non-copular]; have

sore

that

taihen

tough; hard

ganbatte (kudasai)

Good luck!

ganbarimasu

do one's best

nani

what

tabemasu

eat

tenpura

tempura

sushi

sushi

kaimono

shopping [N]

kaimasu

buy

jisho

dictionary

itsu

when

watashi

I

anata

you [very informal]

tabun

probably

rekuchaa

lecture [N]

wakarimasu

understand

yoku

well; often; frequently

muzukashii

difficult

sugu

right away; soon

kaerimasu

go home

mada

yet; still

hanashimasu

speak

eego

English language

nomimasu

drink [V]

osake

sake

boku

I [masc., informal]

biiru

beer

konban

tonight

shimasu

do; play

terebi

TV

mimasu

see/watch

kore kara

from now

arubaito

part-time job

doko

where

ikimasu

go

suupaa

supermarket

pan

bread

to

and

miruku

milk

kuruma

car

unten shimasu

drive [V]

tokidoki

sometimes

motte imasu

have/own/possess

sugoi

great, cool

hon

book [N]

yomimasu

read [V]

taitee

usually

zasshi

magazine

bideo geemu

video game

daigaku

university

eega

movie

itsumo

always

juusu

juice

byooin

hospital

takai

tall/high

kikimasu

listen

kakimasu

write

kinoo

yesterday

konpyuutaa

computer

konshuu

this week

kyonen

last year

kotoshi

this year

koora

cola

mainichi

every day

mizu

water

monitaa

monitor

nemasu

sleep [v]

rainen

next year

raishuu

next week

rapputoppu

laptop

ryokoo

trip [N]

senshuu

last week

shuumatsu

weekend

soo

so

tenisu

tennis

waapuro

word processor

wookuman

Walkman

akarui

bright

kurai

dark

amai

sweet

shoppai

salty

karai

spicy

atarashii

new

furui

old

atatakai

warm

tsumetai

cold [of thing]

atsui

hot

ii

good

warui

bad

dame

bad [AN]

hima

free [AN]

hayai

fast; early

osoi

slow; late

usui

thin; weak; light

koi

thick; dark; strong

hiroi

wide; large

semai

narrow; small

nagai

long

mijikai

short

oishii

tasty

mazui

bad-tasting

omoi

heavy

karui

light [A]

takai

expensive; high; tall

hikui

low; short

yasui

cheap

omoshiroi

interesting

tsumaranai

boring

ookii

big

chiisai

small

apaato

apartment

chuugoku jin

Chinese [N]

chuuko

second-hand [N]

depaato

department store

hasami

scissors

haru

spring [season]

hi

day

hoteru

hotel

ichiban

best [N]

joogi

ruler

kanada jin

Canadian [N]

kankoku jin

Korean [N]

nihon jin

Japanese [N]

kissaten

coffee shop

natsu

summer

kamera

camera

kore

this thing

onaji

same [N]

chigaimasu

differ

resutoran

restaurant [loanword]

shinsha

new car

suji

story

amari

not very

doo

...

e

how come

hontoo ni

indeed/really

zuibun

fairly; extremely; indeed

joozu

skillful [AN]

kantan

easy/simple [AN]

kiree

pretty; neat [AN]

muda

waste

muri

impossible [AN]

haraimasu

pay

kashimasu

lend

karimasu

borrow

miemasu

see/can see

naraimasu

learn

oshiemasu

teach, inform

te imasu

know

tsukaimasu

use, spend

wakai

young

bengoshi

lawyer

gurai

approximately

hontoo

true

kasa

umbrella

kesa

this morning

(o)ikutsu

how old? / how many?

isha

doctor

karaoke

karaoke

dyuaru koa

dual-core

ten

point (decimal)

haatsu

Hz

koomuin

gov't worker

kurashikku

classical music

kooyoo

crimson foliage

nigate

weak point

uta

song

kanari

considerably

mae

before

takusan

a lot

genki

well; strong [AN]

kirai

disagreeable [AN]

shizuka

quiet [AN]

suki

fond of [AN]

aite imasu

is open

misete kudasai

please show me

oboemasu

learn/memorise

sasoimasu

invite; ask

subarashii

wonderful

anime

animation

ato

after

basuketto

basketball

bideo

video

dare

who

dokoka

somewhere

doo

how

dore

which

gorufu

golf

hirugohan

lunch

gohan

rice, meal

kurasu

class

momijigari

maple viewing

nannin

how many people

paatii

party

pabu

pub

ryooriya

restaurant

sakkaa

soccer

supootsu

sports

yakyuu

baseball

zenbu

all

ato de

later

issho ni

together

itsu de mo

anytime

daisuki

very fond of [AN]

demo

however/but; or something

ichi

one [number]

ni

two

san

three

shi

four

yon

four

go

five

roku

six

shichi

seven

nana

seven

hachi

eight

kyuu

nine

ku

nine

juu

ten

juuichi

eleven

nijuu

twenty

yonjuuku

forty-nine

kyuujuu

ninety

nanajuu

seventy

hyaku

hundred

yonhyaku

four hundred

roppyaku

six hundred

happyaku

eight hundred

kyuuhyaku

nine hundred

nihyakunijuunana

two hundred twenty-seven

sen

thousand

yonsen

four thousand

sanzen

three thousand

hassen

eight thousand

kyuusen

nine thousand

nisennihyakunijuuni

two thousand two hundred twenty two

man

ten thousand

juuman

hundred thousand

hyakuman

million

issenman

ten million

ichioku

one hundred million

kyuuman

ninety thousand

oku

hundred million

juuoku

billion

hyakuoku

ten billion

senoku

hundred billion

choo

trillion

itchoo

one trillion

sanbyaku

three hundred

are

that thing over there

sore

that thing

dore

what thing

kono

this

sono

that

ano

that _ over there

dono

what [followed by noun]

zenzen

completely; not at all [with negative verb]

ojigi

bow/bowing

kara

from; because

ikimashoo

shall go

imasu

[for animate subjects] be [non-copular]; have

kakarimasu

cost [V]

kudasai

please give me

shirimasu

know

shirimasen

don't know

Chuugokugo

Chinese language

Kankokugo

Korean language

futsuu

regular/ordinary [N]

gakusee

student

hagaki

postcard

hito

person

kitte

stamp [N]

kokusan

domestic make [N]

koosu

course

kyookasho

textbook

mise

shop/store; restaurant

(ni) ninki ga arimasu

to be popular

okane

money

otsuri

change [of money]

ringo

apple

tomodachi

friend

dake

only

joozu ni

skillfully

moo

more _

motto

more

zenbu de

in total

kekko

more than enough [AN]

asoko

over there

jaa

well/then

mata

again

edomonton

Edmonton

ika

squid

Otawa

Ottawa

kukkii

cookie

kebekku

Qu�bec

kodomo

child

-satsu

books/magazines counter

shika

only [with neg. verb]

sento

cent

-dai

heavy machinery counter

tanoshii

enjoyable

tabako

tobacco/cigarette

chiittomo

not a bit [with negative verb]

-tsu

age/general counter

dewa

well (then)

tenki

weather

doa

door

tookyoo

Tokyo

doru

dollar

tondemo arimasen

not at all.

donna

what kind of

nakanaka

considerably

-nin

persons counter

nansatsu

how many books

nyuusu

news

-ri

persons counter

no

possessive/genitive particle

haizara

ashtray

hee

wow

e

to/at (direction/location particle)

-hon (/-pon /-bon)

long, thin objects counter

-mai

thin, flat objects counter

maido

every time

made

until/up to

mizuumi

lake

mo

also/too

montoriooru

Montr�al

ya

_ and _ etc

yuuroppa

europe

hitori

one person

futari

two people

sannin

three people

yonin

four people

nananin

seven people

hitotsu

one thing

futatsu

two things

mittsu

three things

yotsu

four things

itsutsu

five things

muttsu

six things

nanatsu

seven things

yattsu

eight things

kokonotsu

nine things

too

ten things

issatsu

one book

hassatsu

eight books

jussatsu

ten books

ippon

one long lender object

sanbon

three long slender objects

roppon

six long lender objects

happon

eight long slender objects

juppon

ten long slender objects

nanbon

how many long slender objects

ippai

one cupful

sanbai

three cups full

-hai

cupful counter

roppai

six cups full

happai

eight cups full

juppai

ten cups full

nanbai

how many cups full

joshi

particle/postposition

moo

already

mo

both [particle]

ikura

how much

ninki

popular [AN]

yo

assertive particle

basutee

bus stop

biru

Western-style building

biyooin

hairdresser

bikutoria

Victoria

chika

basement

chikatetsu

subway

chuushajoo

parking lot

denkiya

electric appliance store

denwa

telephone

dooro

street

eegakan

movie theatre

eki

station

ekibiru

station building

erebeetaa

elevator

gakkoo

school

gasorin sutando

gas station

ginkoo

bank

hako

box

hakubutsukan

museum

hana

flower

hanaya

flower shop

hidari

left

hidarigawa

lefthand side

hikoojoo

airport

honya

bookstore

irasshaimasu

[hon.] be; come; go

jimusho

office

jinja

shrine

kado

corner

kaidan

staircase

kaisha

company

kankookyaku

tourist

keesatsu

police station

keesatsukan

police officer

(o)kashiya

pastry shop

(o)komeya

rice store

konbini

convenience store

kono hen

around here

konpyuutaaya

computer shop

kooban

police box

koodoo

auditorium/lecture hall

kooen

park

koojoo

factory

koosaten

intersection

koosokudooro

highway

kudamonoya

fruit shop

kudamono

fruit

kurinikku

clinic

kusuriya

drugstore/pharmacy

kusuri

pharmaceuticals/medicine

kutsu

shoes

kutsuya

shoe store

kyookai

church

kyoo

...

su

classroom

machi

city/town

mae

front

massugu

straight

michi

road

migi

right

migigawa

righthand side

mukoo

beyond; the other side

naka

inside

yasumi

vacation

niku

meat/flesh

nikuya

meat shop

okujoo

rooftop

oodoori

main street

oozee

many people

onegaishimasu

request/ask

otearai

washroom

panya

bakery

posuto

mailbox

rekoodoten

record store

rekoodo

record [N]

rooka

corridor

sakana

fish

sakanaya

fish shop

sakaya

liquor store

saki

ahead

sentaku

laundry

sentakuya

laundromat

kuriiningu-ya

laundromat/dry cleaners

shinbunya

newstand; paperboy; newpaper shop

shingoo

traffic light

shokudoo

cafeteria / dining hall

shooboosho

fire station

shooboo

firefighting; fire department

shuuri

repair

shuuriya

garage / mechanic shop

soba

nearby

sobaya

noodle shop

soto

outside

a

under; below

suteki

[AN] attractive; superb

tabakoya

tobacco shop

takushii

taxi

takushii noriba

taxi stand

tatemono

building

temae

on this side

(o)tera

temple

tetsudaimasu

help [V]

toire

toilet

tokoya

barber

toku ni

particularly

tonari

neighbour; next door

toshokan

library

tosho

books

tsukiatari

end of the alley

uchi

house

ue

top; above

kutsu

...

a

socks

umi

ocean

ushiro

back/rear

yama

mountain

yaoya

greengrocer / vegetable shop

yoko

side

yoohin

haberdashery

yuubinkyoku

post office

yuubin

mail; postal service

-ko

generic measurements counter

konna

this kind of

sonna

that kind of

anna

that (over there) kind of

boorupen

ballpoint pen

gozaimasu

to be/exist [non-copular] [polite]

booshi

hat

koin

coin

saifu

wallet

ootobai

motorcycle

esukureetaa

escalator

arukimasu

walk [V]

doraibu shimasu

go for a ride

demasu

attend

densha

train; commuter

enpitsu

pencil

essee

essay

fude

brush

fune

boat, ship

hashirimasu

run [V]

hikooki

airplane

ikaga

how about

iremasu

put in

isshookenmee

very hard

itsuka

someday; some other time

jitensha

bicycle

kaigi

meeting; conference

koo

this way

koocha

black tea

mannenhitsu

fountain pen

Naiagara

Niagara

noborimasu

climb

norimasu

get on; ride

kiree ni

neatly

kisha

train (long distance)

kami

paper

okimasu

place; put on

orimasu

get off

oyogimasu

swim

ryokoo shimasu

travel [V]

shiken

test

suwarimasu

sit down

tachimasu

stand up

tomemasu

stop

untenshu

driver

watarimasu

cross [V]

yarimasu

do [general]

arukimasu

walk [V]

aruite

on foot ['walk' prog. p]

chokkoobin

direct flight

daitai

generally

kakarimasu

take

ma-ni-au

be in/on time

natsuyasumi

summer vacation

raku

easy; comfortable [AN]

ryoo

dormitory

sono hoka ni

other than that

tanjoobi

birthday

ue

older (one) [N]

umare

birth