Physics Unit 9 Week 2

Compared to the velocity of a 400 Hz sound, the velocity of a 200 Hz sound through air is

the same

The Doppler effect is characteristic of

light, water, and sound waves
all of the above

As the temperature of the air increases, what happens to the velocity of sound? (Assume that all other factors remain constant.)

it increases

Consider an open pipe of length L. What are the wavelengths of the three lowest tones produced by this pipe?

2L, L, 2L/3

High pitched sound has a high

frequency

Double the frequency of sound and you also double its

not speed, amplitude, and wavelength
none of these

Double the frequency of a sound and you halve its

wavelength

A sound wave is a

longitudinal wave

Interference is a property of

light, sound, and water waves
all of the above

The loudness of a musical sound is a measure of the sound wave's

amplitude

In a resonating pipe which is open at one end and closed at the other, there

is a displacement node at the closed end and a displacement antinode at the open end

In a resonating pipe which is open at both ends, there

are displacement antinodes at each end

Sound travels faster in

steel

Sound waves cannot travel in

a vacuum

The source of every sound is something that is

vibrating

A sound source of high frequency emits a high

pitch

An open pipe of length L is resonating at its fundamental frequency. Which statement is correct?

The wavelength is 2L and there is a displacement node at the pipe's midpoint

The Doppler shift explains

why the siren on a police car changes its pitch as it races past us

Wave interference occurs for

light, water, and sound waves
all of the above

Suppose that a sound source is emitting waves uniformly in all directions. If you move to a point twice as far away from the source, the frequency of the sound will be

unchanged

To say that one wave is out of phase with another is to say that the waves are

out of step

A sound source approaches a stationary observer. The frequency heard by the observer is

higher than the source

A sound source departs from a stationary observer. The frequency heard by the observer is

lower than the source

At a concert the oboe is playing a long steady note as you walk away from the stage at an accelerating velocity toward the rest room. The pitch of the sound that you hear, is

continually decreasing

A Doppler effect occurs when a source of sound moves

either towards you or away from you

When sound passes from air into water

its frequency does not change

The lowest tone to resonate in an open pipe of length L is 200 Hz. Which one of the following frequencies will not resonate in the same pipe?

900 Hz

The phenomenon of beats results from sound

interference

The speed of a sound wave in air depends on

the air temperature

As a source of continuous sound approaches a constant speed, you will be aware of an apparent increasing of its
A) frequency and wavelength.
B) loudness and wavelength.
C) loudness and frequency.
D) None of the above choices are correct.
E) loudness, freq

None of the above

The approximate range of human hearing is

20 hertz to 20,000 hertz

A 340-hertz sound wave travels at 340 m/s in air with a wavelength of

1 m

Wave interference occurs for
A) None of the above choices are correct.
B) sound waves.
C) water waves.
D) light waves.
E) All of the above choices are correct.

All of the above

The pitch of a musical sound depends on the sound wave's

frequency

What determines "loudness" of a musical note?

amplitude