Commas, semicolons and colons

Use commas before a ____________ to separate the _____________ in a compound sentence

Coordinating Conjunction, Simple sentences

Use commas after ___________ words, phrases and clauses that _______ _____ _ _ _______ of sentences (these introductory items will always be followed by an __________________)

Introductory, Come at the begging, independent

Use a pair of commas to separate words phrases or clauses that are ___________to the meaning of the sentence

not essential

Do NOT use commas with clauses beginning with _______

That

. Use commas to separate items in a _______________

series or list

Use commas between _____________ that come before a noun (but only if the sentence still sounds right if you ______________________between the two adjectives and/or ________________________ of the adjectives).

two adjectives, add the word "And", switch the order

. Use commas to set off all _______________ items in _____________ (except the month and day), and ___________(except the street number and name).

geographical names, dates, addresses

Use commas with ___________________ to set off dialogue from _____________

quotation marks, narration

Use commas to set off ______________________n that comes __________________ of a sentence

nonessential information, towards the end

Do NOT use commas ________ the word___________

before, because

Use semicolons to join the parts of a____________________ if no ______________ is used (this includes the usage of a __________________).

Compound sentence, coordinating conjunction, conjunctive adverb

. Use semicolons to separate the_________________ when there are commas within the parts or the items in the series are ________ or complex

parts of a sentence, within, long or complex

. Use semicolons to help clarify a _____, ________________ that already contains _____________.

long, complicated sentences other commas

Use colons to introduce an _____ or a
______ of items. (Hint: Use a colon with the phrases _____________ and ____________; and use a colon before a series or list only if the words that introduce the list make up a ____________.)

item, list, as follows, the following, complete sentences

Use colons between two __________________ when the second _________s or ___________ the first.

independent clauses, explains, summaries

Use colons to introduce a long or formal_________ or a______________

quotation, announcement