room 18

characterization

A character's looks/physical description, actions, words/thoughts and what others say about the character.

cliff hanger

A suspenseful part of a story that leaves you guessing it will turn out.

climax

Most exciting moment of the story.

conflict

a main problem in the story

dialogue

Conversation between two or more characters

exposition

The introduction of characters and setting at the beginning of a story

falling action

Events after the climax, leading to the resolution

foreshadow

Hints at coming events in the story

hyperbole

A deliberate exaggeration or overstatement

idiom

A common, often used expression that doesn't make sense if you take it literally

imagery

Precise/descriptive language that creates a picture in your mind

inference

A logical guess or conclusion based on text evidence

irony of the situation

The contrast between what's expected and what actually happens

metaphor

A comparison of two unlike things not using like or as

mood

The feeling or atmosphere that a writer creates for the reader

onomatopoeia

A word that imitates the sound it represents

plot

Sequence of events in a story

point of view

The perspective from which a story is told

protagonist

The chief character , hero, or "good guy

resolution

The end of the story where loose ends are tied up, problems are resolved

rhyme

Repetition of sounds at the end of words

rising action

Events leading up to the climax

setting

The time, place, and condition in which a story unfolds

simile

A comparison between two unlike things using like or as

stereotype

A generalized belief about a group of people

symbol

A thing that represents or stands for something else

theme

A life lesson that the writer shares with the reader

tone

The attitude a writer takes about a subject, or a character

verbal irony

Irony in which what is said is the opposite of what is expected

personification

A nonhuman subject is given human characteristics

antagonist

The character who causes the problem, the villain or bad guy

flashback

The present action is temporarily interrupted so that the reader can learn about past events

denotation

The dictionary definition of a word

explicit setting

The exact time place or condition of the story.

implicit setting

Text evidence about the time, place or condition of the story

dramatic irony

The audience knows what is happening but the characters in the play do not.

alliteration

A literary device in which a number of words, having the same first consonant sound, occur close together in a series.

connotation

The feelings and emotions associated with a word.