18.1 History On the Eve of Revolution

Ancien R�gime

The old order of social classes in France consiting of three estates. They were number 1-3, 1 being the clergy, 2 the nobility, and 3 everyone else.

Jacques Necker

A financial expert and advisor to Louis XVI.

Estates

Social classes.

Estates-General

The legislative body consisting of representatives of the three estates.

Bourgeoisie

The middle class, a part of the third estate.

Cahiers

Notebooks listing the grievences of the french.

Deficit Spending

When a government spends more than it takes in.

Tennis Court Oath

A vow made by members of the 3rd estate not to disband until a sound and just constitution was written.

Louis XVI

The weak, indecisive king of France at the time of the French Revolution.

Bastille

The medieval fortress used as a prison for political and other prisoners.