Worldhistory chapter 3 test

The earliest period of Greek art

Hellenistic

What did Sophocles & Aristophanes have in common

drama

Herodotus & Thucydides were both what?

historians

Who wrote the geometry textbook "Elements"?

Euclid

The apostle Pauls visit to Athens brought him into conflict with whom?

Epicureans & stoics

the period in which Greek culture was spread throughout the world

Hellenistic age

The persian king that Alexander defeated

Darius III

Alexanders goals included all but

instituting democracy

The defensie alliance formed by Athens to protect Greece from further Persian attack was the

Delian league

Spartan way of life centered on

military training

Spartan Slaves were called

Helonots

As a result of the persian wars which became the leading city-state of Greece?

Athens

Sparta formed this league to thwart the advance of the Athenian democracy

Peloponnesian league

The basic political unit of Greece was the

polis

The Olympic games were originally held in honor of

Zeus

Which of the following was not a form of government experienced by the city-states

anarchery

Greeks were hindered in political unity because of the lack of ..... unity

geographic

the "dark ages" are often called the "homeric ages" because homer

wrote about the greek life

in the Age of perciles, Athens had what type of government?

democracy

which greek historian wrote about the persian wars?

Herodotus

the government under Pericle

democracy

what did not attribute to the spartan way victory in the peloponnesian war?

dilian league members deserted to Sparta's side

the peloponnesian war developed over

rivalry between Athens and Sparta

what is not true of Socrates?

devised Syllogism

which famous philosopher taught Aristotle?

Plato

what is not true of Plato?

his teacher was pericles

what is not true of Aristotle?

he was Athenian

correct order for greek art

archaic, classical, Hellenistic

The best example of greek architecture can be found in....

athens

which building in Athens is dedicated to the goddess Athena?

Parthenon

Doric, Ionic & corinthian refer to...

Greek architecture

rule by one

monarchy

taught that illness has a natural cause

hippocrates

Alexander the Great was a student of

Plato

most important result of the peloponnesian war was

political dis-unity in Greece

which persian king burned athens?

Xerxes

at what battle did a spartan army fight to its death?

Thermopylae

what caused the city-staes to unite during the 5th century BC?

Persian Wars

this is not associated with Sparta

commercial endeavors

most important Greek colony was

Syracruse

Greek colonization was especially abundant on which island?

Sicily

Sparts government would be classified as

oligarchy

Which statement does not characterize the Greek "dark ages

troy & mycene fought a trade war

who conquered the Mycenaean civilization in 1200BC and ushered in a new period of Greek history?

Dorians

what city is located near the Hellespont became a major commercial rivalry for greek citys?

Troy

the leading commercial center of the early mainland Greek civilization was

Mycenane

what was the center of the Minoan civilization?

crete

the "Father of Medicine

Hippocrates

breakdown of government and order

anarchy

rule by force

tyranny

rule by the people

democracy

rule by few

oligarchy

who determined the circumference of the globe by using geometry?

Eratosthenes