unit 3

Weather

is the result of heat and Earth's air and water

Climate

is what the weather is like over a long period of time in a specific area.

Greenhouse effect

Air flow carries this trapped heat from one place to another and creates weather

Warm front

because cold fronts move along much faster than warm fronts do

Cold front

when warm and cold air meet

Stationary front

is the boundary between two different air masses with different densities when neither is advancing

Occluded front

form when a cold front catches up to a warm front because cold fronts move along much faster than warm fronts do

Precipitation

where they meet

convection currents

is a current (movement) in a fluid that results from a source of heat

pollutants

(example CFCs) and burning of coal cause acid rain

nonpoint source pollutant

Nonpoint source pollution is a term used to describe pollution resulting from many diffuse sources, in direct contrast to point source pollution which results from a single source

point source pollutant

defines point source pollution as "any single identifiable source of pollution from which pollutants are discharged, such as a pipe, ditch, ship or factory smokestack" (Hill, 1997)

stratus clouds

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