How soon do you have to report an address change to the MVC?
Within 1 week after moving
What is the penalty for showing an altered drivers license?
Fine up to $1000, up to 6 months in prison, loss of driving privilege
How much is the fine for a violation of any of the conditions of the GDL permits or probationary license?
$100 and/or possible suspension
Holders of a GDL student learner's permit must meet what 3 main requirements in order to obtain a probationary license?
17 years old, practiced 6 months supervised driving, passed road test
What requirements must be met for an approved driving instructor to purchase a Special Learner's Permit?
At least 16 but younger than 17 years old, signed consent, enrolled in an approved behind the wheel training course
A driver is on probation for how long, according to the GDL program, after passing the road test?
1 year
A GDL driver must have what 3 items before practice driving can begin?
Valid registration, valid insurance card, validated permit from MVC
What requirements must be met for the holder of a Probationary License (under 21) to drive unsupervised?
Passed the MVC road test and completed 6 months supervised driving
What requirements must be met for the holder of a GDL Permit (young adult) to be eligible to obtain a Basic Driver License?
Age 18 with completion of Probationary requirements, without any suspensions
What are the hours and passenger restrictions for the holder of a GDL Special Learner's Permit, Examination Permit or Probationary License holder (under 21)?
Hour restrictions - Can drive between 5:01 am and 11:00 pm
Passenger restrictions - dependents and 1 additional person, unless accompanied by parent/guardian
If you have a GDL Examination Permit (21 or over) what hours are you allowed to drive?
No restrictions apply
The holder of a GDL Permit or Probationary License is not allowed to use what when driving?
Hand-held or hands free cell phone or any electronic devices
When driving with a Special Learner's Permit or Examination Permit what requirements must be met by the accompanying supervising driver?
Must be 21 or older and seated in the front seat, must be a NJ licensed driver, must be licensed a minimum of 3 years
What must be displayed with any vehicle operated by a GDL driver under age 21?
1 reflective red decal on the front and rear license plate
When taking the road test, the vehicle you use must not have what?
Any obstruction between the examiner to the parking brake or foot brake
According to the GDL law, who must wear a seatbelt in the car?
Everyone at all times
Why should you use your seat and shoulder belt?
They keep you from being thrown from the vehicle and from sliding
Where in a car should child safety seats be placed?
In the rear seat
For what situations will a motorist be fined?
Failing to remove snow or ice from the car, leaving the car idling for more than 3 minutes, violating the "move over" law
How much braking distance will it take to stop a vehicle on a dry surface when driving at a speed of 60 mph?
300 feet
When should you use your turn signals?
When changing lanes, turning, stopping and slowing down
How should a motorist's head be when driving in reverse?
Turned to the right until you can see clearly through the back window without the use of mirrors
When must you signal before making a turn?
100 feet before the turn
What does a driver's left hand extended straight out mean?
Left turn
What does a driver's left hand extended upward mean?
Right turn
What does a driver's left hand extended downward mean?
Slow or stop
How should you turn your wheels when parking downhill next to a curb?
Toward the curb
How should you turn your wheels when parking uphill next to a curb?
Away from the curb
Which type of parking is most common on city streets and takes the most practice?
Parallel parking
What is the speed limit in a school zone, business district and residential district?
25 miles per hour
What are the rules for passing when both center lines are solid?
Passing is not allowed
When may you pass on the right?
On roads with more than 1 lane going in the same direction or when a motorist directly ahead of you is stopped to make a left and there is room to
pass
Who should you always yield to?
Emergency vehicles, pedestrians, vehicles already in the intersection and buses re-entering traffic
What are the penalties for failing to stop for a pedestrian in a crosswalk?
$500 fine, up to 25 days in jail, 6 months license suspension, 2 points, community service
If 2 cars reach a 4 way stop sign at the same time, what is the proper procedure?
The car on the left yields the right of way to the car on the right
How should you approach an intersection with no signs or signals?
Reduce speed, be ready to stop, vehicle on left yields to the vehicle on the right
What should you do if 2 cars enter an uncontrolled intersection at the same time?
Reduce speed, be ready to stop, vehicle on left yields to the vehicle on the right
What is an acceleration lane?
Extra lane at highway entrance so cars can speed up to join the flow of traffic
What is a deceleration lane?
Extra lane at highway exit to slow down
What should you do if you miss your exit on the expressway/highway?
Go to the next exit and turn around
When you are driving on a curve, your vehicle will tend to go in what direction?
Straight
What should you do when entering a curve?
Slow down before entering the curve
If there is not a "No Turn On Red" sign, when can you make the right turn on red?
After coming to a complete stop and yielding to traffic with the right of way
When approaching a railroad crossing with flashing lights you must do what?
Stop at least 15 feet from the railroad crossing
When a school bus has stopped at a school to pick up or let off children, you may pass from either direction at a speed no more than what?
10 miles per hour
When a school bus is stopped and its red lights are flashing on a 2 lane road not near a school, what should you do?
You must stop at least 25 feet away
What must you do when you see or hear emergency vehicles responding with their sirens and lights?
Pull over to the extreme right of the road and stop, letting them pass you
When there is rain, snow or ice, motorists must turn on what?
Wipers and headlights
During what hours must you use you headlights?
Between one-half hour after sunset and one-half hour before sunrise and anytime in bad weather when visibility is less than 500 feet
When should you use your bright beam lights?
Open country driving where there is no traffic in sight
How close may you park to a stop sign?
50 feet
How close may you park to a fire hydrant?
10 feet
What is the standard "Accident Prevention Formula"?
Be alert, be prepared, act in time
What should you do to avoid "highway hypnosis" when driving?
Avoid looking at any 1 thing for more than a few seconds
What is the best way to talk to other drivers?
Use headlights, turn signal, horn, hand signals
Why is it a good practice to keep a space cushion?
It gives you plenty of time to react to emergencies (escape route)
What is a good "rule of thumb" for following distances on dry roads?
3 second rule or 1 car length for every 10 miles per hour
What is a good "rule of thumb" for following distances on snow covered roads?
6 second or more
What should you do if a motorist is trying to pass you?
Slow down to make the pass easier for the other motorist
When is the road surface the most slippery during a rainstorm?
The first few minutes of rainfall (oil rises to the surface of the road)
If you drive through a deep puddle, what should you do?
Test the brakes by pumping then (dries them)
What does hydroplaning mean?
Tires ride up on a film of water starting at around 35 miles per hour
What should you do to avoid hydroplaning?
Slow down and drive on the highest point of the road
When driving at night you should be able to stop with in what distance?
Within the distance you can see ahead with headlights
In the city a good habit is to look?
Slow down, look 12 seconds ahead and watch for pedestrians
Why should a driver be cautious when driving on open country roads?
Unexpected crossing of livestock and/or deer
What should you do if you go into a skid (other than the direction you turn the wheel)?
Take your foot off the gas pedal and avoid using the brakes
How should you return to the road from a dirt shoulder?
Stay on the shoulder, ease onto the gas and slowly turn back to the road
What should you do if your brakes fail?
Shift to a lower gear, pump the brakes fast and hard, if all else fails use the emergency brake
What should you do before calling for help if your gas pedal sticks?
Shift to neutral and steer the vehicle off the roadway
What should you do if you have a tire blowout?
Hold the steering wheel firmly, keep the vehicle straight, slow down, coast to a stop on the side of the road (do not slam on the brakes)
What does driving under the influence of intoxicating beverages mean?
A driver's senses and judgment are impaired by alcohol
Whether your blood alcohol content rises above legal limits depends on what 4 things?
Quantity of alcohol consumed, body weight, how quickly drinks were consumed, amount of food eaten prior to alcohol consumption
What does alcohol begin to impair after 2 to 4 drinks?
Reaction time, coordination, balance and judgment
The best way to reduce your chances of having an alcohol related crash is to do what?
Not drive at all after drinking
If you have been drinking, what is the only thing that can sober you up?
Time
At what BAC are you considered under the influence if under 21 in the state of New Jersey?
Any level .01% or higher, any alcohol in your system you are under the influence
A twelve ounce can of beer has as much alcohol in it as what?
1.5 ounces of 86 proof liquor and a 5 ounce glass of wine
What are your chances of getting in an accident with a BAC of .05%?
2 times (double)
What are your chances of getting in an accident with a BAC of .10%?
6 times
What is the penalty for refusing to take the breathalyzer test?
Loss of license 7 months to a year and $1000 surcharge for 3 years
If a person gets drunk in your home and has a motor vehicle accident after leaving your home, what can you become involved in?
A lawsuit
What drugs may affect your ability to drive safely?
Cold pills, tranquilizers, some prescription and OTC meds, illegal drugs
If your driving privilege is suspended when are you allowed to drive?
You can not drive for any reason until the suspension ends and license is restored
Under what circumstances will your driving privileges be suspended if you are an unlicensed person age 13 to 21?
Buying alcoholic beverages and/or driving under the influence (DUI), graffiti, setting false alarms
A motorist agrees to doing what according to New Jersey's Implied Consent Law?
Taking a breathalyzer test
Under what circumstances will your fines be doubled for any motor vehicle violation?
A Safe Corridor and/or on a construction or work zone area
What is the penalty for not telling the truth when applying for a license?
$200 to $500 fine and/or up to 6 months in prison and/or loss of license for 6 months to a year
What is the penalty for a first offense driving with a suspended license ?
$500 fine, up to 6 months additional license suspension
If you are involved in an accident when your license is suspended and you cause injury to another person, what are you subject to?
A fine, continued suspension and the potential for a minimum 45 day jail sentence
How long is the probationary period when you driving privilege is restored after receiving a points suspension
and you've completed the Driver Improvement Program?
1 year
During the 2 year period after receiving a Special Learner's Permit or Examination Permit when must you enroll in a Probationary Driver Program?
When you are convicted of 2 or more moving violations totaling 4 or more points
What types of convictions will result in an Insurance Surcharge?
Driving unlicensed or suspended, DUI or refusal to take the breath test, no liability insurance on a motor vehicle
How many points will you receive if you cut through private property (gas station) to avoid a traffic light?
It is a 2 point moving violation
To safely share the road with large trucks and buses you must know what?
Their limitations regarding visibility, stopping distance and maneuverability
During bad weather, it can take a truck how much longer to stop?
25 percent longer
If the driver of a large truck or bus cannot see you in their mirrors you are in their what?
No zone or blind spot and/or you are following too close
If your license plate is stolen who must you report it to?
The police
What should you do with your license plates if you sell your car and don't buy another?
Turn them into an MVC Agency or mail them to Trenton
In New Jersey, what type of insurance is mandatory?
Liability
What is the order of colors on a vertical traffic light starting from the top?
Red, yellow, green
What does a yellow diamond shaped sign mean?
Roadway hazard sign (warning or caution)
What does a red, 8 sided sign mean?
Stop sign
What does a white and red inverted triangle sign mean?
Yield sign
A railroad crossing sign is what shape and colors?
Black and yellow circle