Art History Chpts 17 and 18 Flashcards

characteristics of the High Italian Renaissance

greater individuality of style focus on anatomical
especially ideal male nude balanced and geometrical
compositions harmony of body and spirit and emotion
heavenly figures depicted in earthly settings, divinity
practically hidden

Artist
Name
Date
Period
Location
Medium

Leonardo da Vinci
Madonna of the Rocks
1483-1490
High Italian Renaissance

Artist
Name
Date
Period
Location
Medium

Leonardo da Vinci
Last Supper; refectory of Santa Maria delle Graize
1495-1498
High Italian Renaissance
Milan, Italy
oil and tempera on plaster

Artist
Name
Date
Period
Location
Medium

Raphael Sanzio
Madonna in the Meadow
1505-1506
High Italian Renaissance
Florence, Italy
oil on wood

Artist
Name
Date
Period
Location
Medium

Raphael Sanzio
School of Athens (Philosophy)
1509-1511
High Italian Renaissance
Rome, Italy
fresco

Artist
Name
Date
Period
Location
Medium

Michelangelo Bounarroti
David
1501-1504
High Italian Renaissance
Florence, Italy
marble

Artist
Name
Date
Period
Location
Medium

Michelangelo Buonarroti
Temptation and Expulsion, Sistine Chapel
1508-1512
High Italian Renaissance
Rome, Italy
fresco

Characteristics of Late Italian Renaissance

continuation of most stylistic qualities of High
Renaissance greater agitation, energy in compositions

Artist
Name
Date
Period
Location
Medium

Michelangelo Bounarroti
Last Judgement, Sistine Chapel
1536-1541
Late Italian Renaissance
Rome, Italy
fresco

Characteristics of Venetian Art

use of oil on canvas focus on coloristic
techniques figures not precise anatomical studies or
idealized based on math and geometry softened forms and
contour lines soft shimmering light

Artist
Name
Date
Period
Location
Medium

Titian
Madonna of the Pesaro Family
1519-1526
Venetian Renaissance
Venice, Italy
oil on canvas

Artist
Name
Date
Period
Location
Medium

Titian
Venus of Urbino
1536-1538
Venetian Renaissance
Urbino, Italy
oil on canvas

Characteristics of Mannerism

stylishly elegant figures complex, twisting forms
imbalanced compositions ambiguous space
highlights artificiality of painting

Artist
Name
Date
Period
Location
Medium

Parmigianino
Madonna with the Long Neck
1534-1540
Mannerism
Parma, Italy
oil on wood

Artist
Name
Date
Period
Location
Medium

Jacopo Tintoretto
Last Supper
1594
Venetian Mannerism
Venice, Italy
oil on canvas

Artist
Name
Date
Period
Location
Medium

Giambologna
Abduction of the Sabine Women
1579-1583
Mannerism
Florence, Italy
marble

Characteristics of Northern Renaissance

continuation of Early N. Renaissance intricate
detail lots of symbolism greater occurrence of
secular subjects common media; oil paint and
printmaking introduction of Italian Renaissance and classical
proportions

Artist
Name
Date
Period
Location
Medium

Albrecht Durer
Self Portrait
1500
High Northern Renaissance
Nuremberg, Germany
oil on wood

Artist
Name
Date
Period
Location
Medium

Albrecht Durer
Fall of Man (Adam and Eve)
1504
High Northern Renaissance
Nuremberg, Germany
engraving

Artist
Name
Date
Period
Location
Medium

Hans Baldung
Witches' Sabbath
1510
High Northern Renaissance
Strasbourg, Germany
chiaroscuro woodcut

Artist
Name
Date
Period
Location
Medium

Hans Holbein the Younger
The French Ambassadors
1533
High Northern Renaissance
London, England
oil and tempera on wood

Artist
Name
Date
Period
Location
Medium

Hieronymus Bosch
Garden of Earthly Delights
1505-1510
High Northern Renaissance
Breda, Netherlands
oil on wood

Characteristics of Northern Mannerism (El Greco)

heightened emotional content vibrant, almost acidic
colors elongated, ethereal figures visionary
quality

Artist
Name
Date
Period
Location
Medium

El Greco
Burial of Count Orgaz
1586
Northern Mannerism
Toledo, Spain
oil on canvas