Poetry Vocabulary

poem

a piece of writing in which words are chosen for their sound and beauty as well as for their meaning

poet

a person who writes poems

line

a series of words forming a single verse in poetry

stanza

a group of lines forming a section of a poem

rhyme

agreement in the final sounds of two or more words

rhythm

the beat of the poem

couplet

a poem where the lines rhyme two at a time. Two rhyming lines together is called a couplet.

narrative poem

a poem that tells a story

lyrical poem

a poem that is like a song that expresses feelings or thoughts

humorous poem

a poem that is funny

riddle

a poem that asks a puzzling question

free verse

a verse that does not follow a rhyme pattern

sensory language

when an author uses words that appeal to your senses

patterns

a repeated beat/rhythm or a repeated rhyme or a repeated arrangement of words

syllable

a part of a word that makes one vowel sound

imagery

using words to paint a picture in your mind

similes

comparing two things using the words "like" or "as

metaphors

comparing two things using the word "is

alliteration

using the same letter to begin several words in a poem

onomatopoeia

a word that imitates a sound