Skills Lab Abbreviations

a

before

aa

of each or equal quantities

aaa

apply to affected area(s)

ac

before meal(s)

ad

right ear
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

am

morning

amp

ampules

aq

water

as

left ear
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

au

both ears
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

BID

twice daily

BT

Bedtime
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

c

with

cap

capsule or caplet

cc

cubic centimeter (same as milliliter)

cmpd

compound

cr

cream

d

day or daily

DAW

dispense as written (i.e. no generic)

DC, dc, d/c

discontinue or discharge
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

disp

dispense

DPI

dry powdered inhaler

Drug names

e.g. HCTZ (hydrochlorothiazide), MS (morphine or mag sulfate), DPH (diphenhydramine or phenytoin)
DO NOT USE
Always spell out drug names

DS

double strength

dx

diagnosis

elix

elixir

fl oz

fluid ounce

g, gm

gram

gr

grain

gtt, gtts

drop, drops

h, hr, �

hour
� is an ERROR-PRONE symbol

hs

at bed time OR half strength
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

i, ii, or iii

1, 2, or 3 tablets. Sometimes seen with a bar and dots.
Use of Arabic numbers are preferred.

IJ

injection
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

IM

intramuscular

IU

international units
DO NOT USE
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

IV

intravenously (for injectables)

IVPB

IV piggyback

IVP

IV push

kg

kilogram

lb

pound

M^3

Meters cubed

max

maximum

MDI

metered dose inhaler

mEq

milliequivalent

mcg or �g

microgram
�g ERROR-PRONE
mcg preferred

mg

milligram

ml or mL

milliliter

mm

millimeters

MS

morphine sulfate, magnesium salicylate, or multiple sclerosis
DO NOT USE
ERROR-PRONE

neb

nebulizer

n

nostril

npo, NPO

nothing by mouth

od

right eye OR 1 time daily
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

os

left eye
ERROR PRONE

ou

both eyes
ERROR PRONE

oz

ounce
(Do not use apothecary symbols ?)

p

after

pc

after meal(s)

Per os

By mouth (orally)
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

pm

evening or night time

po

by mouth

pr

per rectum or rectally

prn

as needed

pv

vaginally

q

every

Q am

every morning

Qd or Q1D

every day or daily (do not use 1 time daily)
DO NOT USE
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

Q hs

every night at bedtime, at bedtime nightly
ERROR-PRONE

Q 4h

every 4 hours

Q 6 pm

Daily at 6 pm
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

qid

four times a day

qod

every other day (or every day orally)
DO NOT USE
ERROR-PRONE

qn

each nostril or nightly
ERROR PRONE (Write Out)

qs

sufficient amount

qs ad

a sufficient quantity to make

s

without
(sometimes seen as w/o)

sc, sq, sub q, sub c

subcutaneous
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out or subcut)

sig

directions

sl

sublingual (under tongue)

ss

one-half or sliding scale
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

SSI or SSRI

Sliding Scale Insulin or Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

stat

immediately

sup

suppository

susp

suspension

sx

symptoms

tab

tablet

tsp

TEAspoonful (5 mL)

tbsp

TABLEspoonful (15 mL)

tid

three times a day

tiw

three times a week or twice a week
ERROR-PRONE

tx

treatment

U

unit
DO NOT USE
ERROR-PRONE

ud, utd, ut dict

as directed (should be fully explained)
ERROR-PRONE

ung

ointment

WA

while awake

a

before

aa

of each or equal quantities

aaa

apply to affected area(s)

ac

before meal(s)

ad

right ear
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

am

morning

amp

ampules

aq

water

as

left ear
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

au

both ears
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

BID

twice daily

BT

Bedtime
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

c

with

cap

capsule or caplet

cc

cubic centimeter (same as milliliter)

cmpd

compound

cr

cream

d

day or daily

DAW

dispense as written (i.e. no generic)

DC, dc, d/c

discontinue or discharge
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

disp

dispense

DPI

dry powdered inhaler

Drug names

e.g. HCTZ (hydrochlorothiazide), MS (morphine or mag sulfate), DPH (diphenhydramine or phenytoin)
DO NOT USE
Always spell out drug names

DS

double strength

dx

diagnosis

elix

elixir

fl oz

fluid ounce

g, gm

gram

gr

grain

gtt, gtts

drop, drops

h, hr, �

hour
� is an ERROR-PRONE symbol

hs

at bed time OR half strength
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

i, ii, or iii

1, 2, or 3 tablets. Sometimes seen with a bar and dots.
Use of Arabic numbers are preferred.

IJ

injection
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

IM

intramuscular

IU

international units
DO NOT USE
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

IV

intravenously (for injectables)

IVPB

IV piggyback

IVP

IV push

kg

kilogram

lb

pound

M^3

Meters cubed

max

maximum

MDI

metered dose inhaler

mEq

milliequivalent

mcg or �g

microgram
�g ERROR-PRONE
mcg preferred

mg

milligram

ml or mL

milliliter

mm

millimeters

MS

morphine sulfate, magnesium salicylate, or multiple sclerosis
DO NOT USE
ERROR-PRONE

neb

nebulizer

n

nostril

npo, NPO

nothing by mouth

od

right eye OR 1 time daily
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

os

left eye
ERROR PRONE

ou

both eyes
ERROR PRONE

oz

ounce
(Do not use apothecary symbols ?)

p

after

pc

after meal(s)

Per os

By mouth (orally)
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

pm

evening or night time

po

by mouth

pr

per rectum or rectally

prn

as needed

pv

vaginally

q

every

Q am

every morning

Qd or Q1D

every day or daily (do not use 1 time daily)
DO NOT USE
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

Q hs

every night at bedtime, at bedtime nightly
ERROR-PRONE

Q 4h

every 4 hours

Q 6 pm

Daily at 6 pm
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

qid

four times a day

qod

every other day (or every day orally)
DO NOT USE
ERROR-PRONE

qn

each nostril or nightly
ERROR PRONE (Write Out)

qs

sufficient amount

qs ad

a sufficient quantity to make

s

without
(sometimes seen as w/o)

sc, sq, sub q, sub c

subcutaneous
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out or subcut)

sig

directions

sl

sublingual (under tongue)

ss

one-half or sliding scale
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

SSI or SSRI

Sliding Scale Insulin or Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor
ERROR-PRONE (Write Out)

stat

immediately

sup

suppository

susp

suspension

sx

symptoms

tab

tablet

tsp

TEAspoonful (5 mL)

tbsp

TABLEspoonful (15 mL)

tid

three times a day

tiw

three times a week or twice a week
ERROR-PRONE

tx

treatment

U

unit
DO NOT USE
ERROR-PRONE

ud, utd, ut dict

as directed (should be fully explained)
ERROR-PRONE

ung

ointment

WA

while awake