Music Survey Exam 3 of 5

In music history, the name of the period that covers the dates between 1600 and 1750 is the

Baroque

A completely new genre of music began slightly before this period, actually having its roots in meanings among intellectuals in Florence, Italy, and combining theater and music

Opera, 1575

The earliest performed music of this new genre (Opera in the Baroque period) was composed by

Claudio Monteverdi

True/False: The aria, recitative, and orchestral overture were all part of this new genre (Opera in the Baroque period)

True

The overture for a music and theater production such as this is music written by design to...

get the attention of the audience

This new genre opened up another opportunity in music to generate income which generated...

forming of private companies, businesses dealing with the genre, and places to perform this particular genre.

Musical texture during the Baroque period was expanded to include a new type of texture...

Homophomy

In later part of this musical period, a composer of considerable importance took a music teaching post at a local home for orphaned girls...

Antonio Vivaldi

Mush of the music written by the above composer (Vivaldi) was for...

strings, many time with soloists

The orphanage was located in a city in Italy known as "licentious" and some of the streets were canals...

Venice

Church music during the later part of this period (Baroque) was...

flourished in the portestant churches

One of the largest influences on the music of J. S. Bach was

Martin Luther

Part of the dynamics of music and art during this period was

energy, motion, moving forward

Music in the period (Baroque) began to express a human quality taht made characters real and solo songs exciting, that quality being...

Emotion

In your textbook, and in the BBC documentary about Vivaldi a point was made about his nickname being..

Red Priest

Vivaldi attempted to paint "pictures" in the minds of his listeners when he wrote a piece called

The Four Seasons (Summer Autumn Winter Spring)

True/False: J. S. Bach came from a small family

False

A form of music that Bach wrote for organ in which a single theme enters at the beginning with imitations of that theme occurring throughout the piece is the...

Fugue

George Fredrick Handle was a noted composer of...

Oratorio, Opera, and music for the wind bands (for river music celebrations)

Handle's most famous work during his life was

The Messiah

Opera

Secular piece combining music and theater

Aria

A song in an opera describing emotion

Basso Continuo

An instrument or instruments that move under melody

Homophony

A single line of melody with accompaniment

Recitative

Spoken/Sung part of opera that tells the story

St. Thomas Church

J. S. Bach's final job teaching before his death

King George I

G. F. Handel's first royal employer

Pedal Board

Used with a pipe organ

Fugue

Subject (main and imitated theme)

Cantana

Used as anthem in protestant services