geriatrics

care for the elderly, related to the aging process

gerontology

the study of the biological, psychological, and social aspects of aging

euthanasia

ending of life

Rehabilitation

restoration of normal life functions through therapy and education

restraints

violent (harmful people) and non-violent (old people trying to get out the bed)

nocturia

abnormally excessive urination during the night

vertigo

extreme dizziness

decubitus ulcer

bed sore/ pressure ulcer

incontinent

unable to control bladder or vowels

contracture

permanent contraction

comatose

state of deep sleep/ unconciousness

senile/dementia

memory loss and mental ability

alzheimers

no cure, memory loss/ disorientation

hospice care

end of life care

emphysema

condition of enlarging lungs/ labored breathing

empathy

identifying another persons feelings/ mental state

sympathy

feelings of pity and sorrow for someone else's misfortune

diabetes melitus

disease caused by insufficient secretion of insulin in leading to an increased amount of glucose sugar in the blood and urine

arthritis

inflammation of a joint

cataracts

condition of the eye where the lens is cloudy or opaque leading to blindness

colostomy

artificial opening into colon allowing emptying of stool and feces

hemiplegia

paralysis of one side of the body

paraplegia

paralysis from the waist down

quadriplegia

paralysis from the neck down

amputee

someone who has had a limb removed by amputation

pace maker

surgically implanted- stimulate and regulate contractions of the heart muscle

gastrostomy tube

feeding tube, if pt is unable to swallow

dentures

artificial set of teeth

medicare

health insurance (65+) retired or disabled people

medicade

health insurance for poor/ low income people

AARP

American Association of Retired Persons

ADL

activities of daily living

ROM

range of motion

resident

person living in a long term facility

long term care

nursing home

prothesis

artificial limb

home health care

certified nurse in home environment

impaction

large hard mass of fecal material, constipation

aphasia

speech impairment, stroke

stoma

opening of an ostomy on the abdominal wall

glaucoma

eye disease caused by increased intraocular pressure

foley catheder

flexible tube passed through urethra to bladder

Amphiarthrosis