Boating Vocab Review

Aft

Rear half of the vessel

aground

touching bottom

Amidship

The area in the middle of the vessel

anchor

A forging or casting shaped to grip the bottom by means of a rope or chain.

beam

A vessel's width at the midsection.

bilge

The lowest internal part of the boats hull.

Bow

the front part of a boat

Can Buoy

Green or black in colorCan shapedOdd numberedMarks the left side of a channel when returning from sea

Capacity Plate

plate on the inside of the vessel that displays maximum weight capacity and horsepower rating

Capsize

to turn bottom side up, upsetsyn: upend, tip over

Cleat

A piece of wood or metal with projecting ends to which lines are made fast.

Come About

To change course, or tack, in a sailboat.

Current

The movement of water in a horizontal direction.

Deck

Any permanent covering over a compartment.

Displacement Hull

The type of hull that plows through the water.

Draft

The depth of the vessel below the water line, measured vertically to the lowest part of the hull.

Freeboard

The vertical distance measured on a boat's side from the waterline to the gunwale.

Give-way vessel

The vessel that is required to take early and substantial action to keep well away from other vessels by stopping, slowing down or changing course

gunwale

the upper edge of the side of a boat or ship

Helm

the wheel or tiller by which a boat is steered

Hull

Body of a boat

Hypothermia

A physical condition where the body loses heat faster than it can produce it.

keel

The permanently positioned, fore-and-aft backbone member of a boat's hull.

mooring

A permanently anchored device a boat can tie out to.

Nun Buoy

A Conical, red buoy bearing an even number and marking the starboard side of a channel from seaward.Remember - "red, right, returning

PFD

personal flotation device (life jacket)

Planing Hull

Type of hull that is shaped to lift out of the water at high speeds and ride on the surface.

port

the left side of the boat when facing the bow

privileged vessel

Stand on vesselMaintains course and speed

Starboard

The right side of the boat when facing the bow.

Stern

The aft or back of the boat.

tide

The alternate rise and fall of waters caused by the gravitational attraction of the sun and moon.

transom

The transverse planking which forms the back of small, square-ended boats.

trim

To arrange or adjust the weight of the boat to achieve the desired draft

Underway

A vessel in motion.

Vessel

Every kind of watercraft.

Wake

Moving waves created by a vessel's motion.

Well

Area at the rear of the boat where the motor may be located.