Medical Abbreviations N-Z

N/A or NA

not applicable

NB

newborn

NC

nasal canula

NFA

normal for age

NG

nasogastric

NH

nursing home

NICU

neonatal intensive care unit

NIDDM

non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (now called Type II)

NKA

no known allergies

NKDA

no known drug allergies

NPO

nothing per oral (by mouth)

NSAID

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

NSVD

normal spontaneous vaginal delivery

NSWD

normal saline wet to dry

Nsg

nursing

N/V

nausea and vomiting

N/V/C

nausea, vomiting and chills

N/V/D

nausea, vomiting and diarrhea

NWB

non weight bearing

O

objective (SOAP note)

OA

osteoarthritis

OB

obstetrics

OBS

organic brain syndrome

OD or O/D

overdose

OOB

out of bed

OP

outpatient

OPS

outpatient surgery

OR

operating room

Oriented X3

oriented to person, place and time

OREF

open reduction external fixation

ORIF

open reduction internal fixation

Ortho

orthopedics

O2 sat

oxygen saturation

OT

occupational therapy

P

plan (SOAP note)

PACU

post anesthesia care unit

Para

previous live deliveries or paraplegic

Path

pathology

PCA

patient controlled anesthesia

PDA

patent ductus arteriosus

PE

physical examination or pulmonary embolus

Peds or pedi

pediatrics

PEEP

positive end expiratory pressure

PEG

peri-epigastric tube

PF

plantar flexion

PICU

pediatric intensive care unit

PIP

proximal interphalangeal

PMHx or PMH

past medical history

PM&R

physical medicine and rehabilitation

PNS

peripheral nerve stimulation

Post

posterior

PBD

post burn day

P/O or PO

post operative or per oral (by mouth)

Post-op

post operative

POD

post operative day

pp

post-partum, physical prompts

pre op

preoperative

prn

as often as necessary

PROM

passive range of motion

pt

patient

PT

physical therapist

pta

prior to admission

PTA

physical therapist assistant

PTCA

percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty

PTx

pelvic traction

PVD

peripheral vascular disease

PV

pulsivac

PVC

premature ventricular contraction

PWB

partial weight bearing

q

every

q2°

every 2 hours

QD

every day

QH

every hour

QID

4 times a day

QS

quadriceps set

quad

quadriceps or quadriplegic

R

respiration

RA

rheumatoid arthritis

RBC

red blood count

RD

respiratory distress

Rec'd

received

Rehab

rehabilitation

RLE

right lower extremity

ROM

range of motion

R/O or RO

rule out

RLL

right lower lobe

RLQ

right lower quadrant

RML

right middle lobe

Rot

rotation

RRR

regular rate and rhythm

RSD

reflex sympathetic dystrophy

RSV

respiratory syncytial virus

RTC

return to clinic or return check

RUE

right upper extremity

RUL

right upper lobe

RUQ

right upper quadrant

RV

right ventricle

Rx

prescription

S

subjective (SOAP note)

SAH

subarachnoid hemorrhage

SAQ

short arc quadriceps

SARS

severe acute respiratory syndrome

SB

sidebend

SCI

spinal cord injury

SCD

sequential compression device

SDH

subdural hematoma

sec

second

SGA

small for gestational age

SHx or SocHx

social history

SI

sacroiliac

SICU

surgical intensive care unit

SIDS

sudden infant death syndrome

SIO

sacroiliac orthosis

SLE

systemic lupus erythematosus

SLP

speech language pathologist

SLR

straight leg raise

SNF

skilled nursing facility

SOB

shortness of breath

SOC

start of care

s/p

status post

ssd

silver sulfadiazine

staph

staphylococcus

stat

at once

STD

sexually transmitted disease

STG

short term goal

STI

soft tissue injury

Strep

streptococcus

STSG

split thickness skin graft

subQ

subcutaneous

sup

superior

SVD

spontaneous vaginal delivery

SW

social worker

Sx

symptom

Sz

seizure

T1, T2, etc.

thoracic vertebrae

Tachy

tachycardia

TAL

tendon Achilles lengthening

TB

tuberculosis

TBI

traumatic brain injury

TBSA

total body surface area

TEDS

anti-thrombo embolotic device

TENS

transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

T or temp

temperature

TFA

transfemoral amputation

THA

total hip arthroplasty or transhumeral amputation

TherEx

therapeutic exercise

THKAFO

thorax, hip, knee, ankle, foot, orthosis

THR

total hip replacement

TIA

transient ischemic attack

Tib

tibia

TID

3 times a day

TIW

3 times a week

TKA

total knee arthroplasty

TKR

total knee replacement

TLSO

thoracolumbosacral orthosis

Tmax

maximum temperature in the past 24 hours

TMJ

temporal mandibular joint

TO

telephone order

Tol

tolerated

TPN

total parenteral nutrition

TRA

transradial amputation

TTA

transtibial amputation

TTWB

toe touch weight bearing

Tx

treatment or traction

UE

upper extremity

Unk

unknown

ung

ointment

URI

upper respiratory infection

US

ultrasound

UTI

urinary tract infection

UV

ultraviolet

VC

verbal cues

VD

venereal disease or vaginal delivery

Vent

ventilator

v-fib

ventricular fibrillation

VO

verbal order

VS

vital signs

VSS

vital signs stable

VDRO

varus derotation osteotomy

V tach

ventricular tachycardia

WB

weight bearing

WBAT

weight bearing as tolerated

WBC

white blood count

w/c

wheelchair

W/C

workman's compensation

W/cm2

watts per centimeter squared

WF

white female

WFL

within functional limits

WM

white male

WNL

within normal limits

WP

whirlpool

X

times or of

yo or y/o

years old

yr

year

ytd

year to date

first degree or primary

second degree or secondary to (due to)

third degree

°

degrees

@

at

%

percent

#

pounds

change

equal to or less than

equal to or greater than

not equal to (not the same)

approximately, about

increase

decrease

to

←→

to and from

//

parallel

(R)

right