Syntax Terminology

antithesis

opposition or contrast of ideas

apostrophe

directly addresses an absent person or personified objects

asyndeton

omitting conjunctions between words, phrases, or clauses (FANBOYS)

ellipsis

three periods (...)

hyperbaton

inversion in the arrangement of common words

hypophora

a type of reasoning in which one or more questions are asked and answered by the same writer/speaker

isocolon

two or more parts of a sentence are identical in length, rhythm & structure

juxtaposition

when two words, phrases & images are places close together for comparison

natural order

normal sentence

polysyndeton

deliberate use of many conjunctions

scheme

word order, syntax, letter & sounds rather than meaning of words

style

evaluation of the choices an author makes: high, middle, low

tricolon

series of three parallel words, phrases or clauses

antithesis example

many are called but few are chosen

apostrophe example

O strangers of the future! O inconceivable being!

asyndeton example

I can't believe she made me clean, wash, dry, fold, dispense.

hyperbaton example

sweet, she was.

hypophora example

how do we know this to be true? We have observed it in the lab.

isocolon example

the bigger they are, the harder they fall.

juxtaposition example

it was the best of times, it was the worst of times.

polysyndeton example

they walked and played and ran and jumped.

tricolon example

I came, I saw, I conquered