Hesi Voab words

Abrupt

describes a sudden change that occurs without warning

abstain

the deliberate effort to refrain from an action, such as drinking alcohol or eating junk food

access

the freedom to use someone as one chooses; the permission or ability to enter or approach a specific entity or area

accountable

responsible for actions or explanations

adhere

the process of binding one thing to another using glue, tape, or another agent; refers to the action of maintaining loyalty or support

affect

a clear influence on one's emotions

annual

the duration of a single year; an occurrence that takes place once each year

apply

to put something to use; having a relevant or valid connection to something else

audible

capable of being heard

bilateral

having two sides; may refer to something that affects both side of the human body

cardaic

concerning the heart

cast

the process by which something is given shape through the pouring of a liquid substance into a mold; may also refer to the throwing of an object

cease

to bring about a gradual end; refers to something that dies out or becomes extinct

compensatory

an equivalent; the action of making a payment that serves as a counterbalance for another action

complications

a factor that presents a degree of difficulty; may also refer to a secondary disease or condition

comply

to carry out the wishes of another person; to perform in the manner prescribed by law

concave

a surface that is rounded inward like a bowl; surface that is arched or curved

concise

straightforward and to the point; absent of all excessive detail

Consistency

the agreement of each of the parts that constitute a whole

constrict

to make something narrow by squeezing or compressing

contingent

something that may happen; may also refer to something that is dependent upon or conditioned by something else

contour

the line that represents the shape of a curvy figure

contract

An agreement between two or more parties that binds each to perform certain actions

Contraindication

the presence of a symptom or condition that will make a specific treatment unadvisable

defecate

to have feces removed from the bowels

deflicit

a lack in an amount or quality of something, such as money or rainfall

depress

to press down; the lessening of activity or strength; an action in which something moves to a lower position

depth

a quality of being complete and thorough

deteriorating

to make inferior in quality; to diminish in function or condition

device

something that is devised or thought up; may be a piece of equipment designed for a specific task

diagnosis

determining the dysfunction/disease

diameter

the length of a line that passes through the body of an object

dilate

to enlarge, extend, or widen; to become wide like the pupil of the eye

dilute

to make a substance thinner or less potent; diminish in flavor or intensity

distended

something that has been enlarged by the force of internal pressure

Dysfunction

a hindered function a body system or organ

elevate

to lift or make something higher; to lift in rank or title

Endogenous

the growth from a deep tissue; refers to conditions that arise from factors that are internal to an organism

expand

to open or unfold; refers to an increase in number, size, or scope; may refer to the expression of an idea in greater depth

exposure

being subject to a condition or influence; making a secret fact known publicly

external

being outside the human body; existing outside the confines of a specific space or institution

fatal

something that may cause death; relating to fate or proceeding in a manner that follows a fixed sequence of events

fatigue

state of tiredness occurring in a muscle as a result of repeated contractions

flaccid

the state of not being firm; lacking vigor, force, or youthful firmness

flushed

blushing or an area of the body that becomes reddened

gaping

something that is wide open and exposed

gastrointestinal

concerning the stomach and intestines

Gender

the behavioral, cultural, or physiological traits that are associated with a specific sex

Hematologic

concerning blood

hygeine

the science of health- inducing practices; the condition or practice of activities that can maintain physical health

impaired

a condition in which one cannot perform or function properly; often refers to a person who is under the influence of drugs or alcohol

impending

hanging overhead threateningly; bound to occur in the near future

Incidence

the arrival of something at a surface; something that occurs or affects something else

infection

an area of body tissue that have been invaded with pathogenic organisms

inflamed

to incite an intensely emotional state; also refers to something that has been set on fire

ingest

to take into one's mouth for digestion

initiate

to cause something to begin or set events in motion; as initiation, can also refers to the process through which a person is allowed entry into a club or organization

insidious

something or someone is enticing but dangerous; slow-developing dangerousness

intact

something that remains whole or untouched by destructive forces; having no relevant part removed or altered

internal

things inside of the body or the mind; something that exists within the limits and confines of something else

invasive

tending to spread or infringe upon something; may also refer to something that will enter the human body

labile

unstable; constantly undergoing a chemical or physical change or breakdown

laceration

wound with irregular borders, knife like in appearance

latent

not presently active but with the potential to become active

lethargic

sluggish, indifferent, apathetic

manifestation

the act of becoming outwardly visible; can refer to the occult phenomenon of a supernatural materialization

musculoskeletal

concerning the connections of the muscle and the skeleton

Neurologic

concerning the nervous system

Neurovascular

concerning the blood vessels and the nerves

Nutrient

something that provides nourishment

Occluded

closed or blocked off

ominous

exhibiting an omen; refers to something evil or disastrous that appears likely to occur

oral

spoken but the mouth; of or relating to the mouth

overt

something that is openly displayed or obvious

Parameter

a limit or boundary; in math it is an arbitrary value that is used to describe a statistical population

paroxysmal

characterized by a sudden fit or attack of symptoms; may be a sudden emotion or uncontrollable action

patent

a clear and easily accessible passage

pathogenic

disease causing

Pathology

the study of dieases

Posterior

related to the rear/ back position

potent

able to copulate as a male; refers to something that is chemically or medically effective

potential

having the possibility of becoming reality

precaution

the act of taking care in advance; refers to measures taken in advance in order to prevent harm

precipitous

very steep or difficult to climb or overcome

predispose

to dispose in advance of or to make susceptible to

pre-existing

the state of existing before or previous to something else

primary

first in order; a rank of importance

priority

the state of being before; coming first in order of date or position; a preferential rating

prognosis

the possibility of recovery after the diagnosis of an illness or disease

rationale

an explanation regarding the principles, opinions, beliefs, or practices held by a specific party

recur

something that is revisited for consideration; a thought or idea that enters one's mind for a second time

renal

concerning the kidneys

Respiration

the act of breathing in and out of air

restrict

to confine something or someone within specific limitations or boundaries

retain

to keep in one's possession; to maintain an item ir person in security

site

the physical location of a structure; the physical space reserved for a building; the place or scene of an occurrence

status

the position or rank held in relation to other; a person or object's condition with respect to circumstances

strict

inflexible; maintained in such a manner that cannot be changed or altered

sublingual

beneath the tongue

supplement

an item that completes something else

suppress

to restrain by authority or force; to omit something from memory; to keep from public knowledge

Symmetric

exhibiting symmetry; capable of being divided by a longitudinal plane into equal sections

symptom

the evidence of a disease or illness; the presence of a symptom is indicative of something else

syndrome

A group of symptoms typical of a particular disease or condition

therapeutic

concerning the treatment of an illness or irregular condition

transdermal

passing through the skin

Transmission

passing something from one place to another

trauma

an injury done by an outside object

Triage

a system that helps to determine which patients need the most care by evaluating their condition and chances of responding positively to treatment

untoward

difficult to manage; marked by trouble or unpleasantness

urinate

to expel urine

vascular

concerning the blood vessels

verbal

relating to or consisting of words; involving words rather than meaning or substance

Virus

a microscopic pathogen that replicates in living cells and can cause disease

vital

necessary or essential to life

void

not occupied or empty; of no legal force or effect

volume

printed pages bound in a book form; space occupied by a three-dimensional form; degree of loudness

Emesis

Vomiting