Olecranal / cubital
Back Elbow
Scapular
shoulder blade
Crural
Leg
Antecubital
front of elbow
Femoral
thigh
Perineal
region between the anus and external genitalia
Physiology
Study of function
Brachial
Arm
antebachial
forearm
Abdominal
abdomen
Pectoral
chest muscle
acromial/deltoid
Shoulder blade muscle
Lumbar
Loin
mental
Chin
Cervical
Neck
Calcaneal
Heel
Axillary
armpit
Gluteal
buttock
pedal
Foot
Otic (Auricular)
Ear
Digital
Fingers
Nasal
Nose
Pelvic
pelvis
Oral
Mouth
Orbital
Eyes
Carpal
Wrist
Buccal
cheek
Coxal
Hip
Sacral
Between the Hips
Occipital
base of skull
Cranial
Skull
Frontal
forehead
Thoracic
chest
Sternal
breastbone
Popliteal
hollow behind knee
Patellar
anterior knee
Inguinal
groin
sagittal plane
A plane that divides the body into right and left portions.
midsaittal plane
Divide body into equal right and left halves
transverse plane
divides the body into superior and inferior sections
Calcitnin
Hormone produced by thalamus glands * when to high stimulate bone to take calcium from blood = decreases calcium in blood
PTH (parathyroid hormone)
Hormones produced by the parathyroid glandTo low stimulate bone to break down & release calcium in to blood = raises blood calcium levels.
control center
Area of the body that a control mechanism should be maintained! BRAIN !
Effectors
Receives from control center & response to change the conditions
Receptor
Detects parameters and the body relays that to control center
organ system
group of organs that work together to perform a common function
Tissue
A group of cells working together for a common function
Organ
Group of tissues working for a common function
Cells
Smallest unit that exhibits characteristics of a living thing
Atom
Smallest unit of matter not living
Molecule
2+ atoms bonded together
anatomical position 5
1- person erect stand up 2- facing observer 3- extremities placed at side 4- palms turn forward 5- feet flat on floor
Anatomy
The study of body structure
Homeostasis
Body maintain stable balance internal environment
Feed back loop
Cycle of events that monitor the body and homeostasis
positive feedback loop
Change occurred in controlled condition amplify change
Negative feedback loop
Change occurred in a controlled condition will reverse the change and return the conditions to normal
frontal plane
Divides body into front ( anterior ) back ( posterior)