Cellular respiration
Process of producing ATP
Chloroplast
Organelle that performs photosynthesis
Covalent bond
An attachment between atoms due to shared electrons
Dependent variables
That factor that is measured in an experiment (y-axis)
Electronegativity
An atom's affinity for electrons
Eukaryote
Cells that contain DNA enclosed in a nucleus
Hydrocarbon
A nonpolar molecule made of mostly hydrogen and carbon
Hydrogen bond
Weak attraction between two water molecules
Hydrophilic
Water loving, soluble in water
Hydrophobic
Water fearing, insoluble in water
Independent variable
The factor you manipulate in an experiment
Ion
A charged atom (Na+)
Mitochondria
Organelle that performs cellular respiration
Nonpolar molecule
A molecule with an equal distribution of charge
Photosynthesis
Process of making glucose (food)
Polar molecule
A molecule with an uneven distribution of charge
Prokaryote
Cells that lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles
Solubility
The ability to dissolve
Three domain system
Bacteria/archaea/eukarya
Transpiration
Water transport in plants due to adhesion and evaporation
Reactants for photosynthesis
Water and carbon dioxide
Products for photosynthesis
Glucose and oxygen
Reactants for cellular respiration
Glucose and oxygen
Products for cellular respiration
Water and carbon dioxide (and ATP)
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